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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
Data is from Publication.

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
A toxicological assessment of aryl alkyl alcohol
Author:
Belsito et al.
Year:
2012
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical Toxicology
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Fragrance material review
Author:
Scognamiglio et al.
Year:
2012
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical Toxicology
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
The FEMA GRAS assessment of test chemical
Author:
Adams et al.
Year:
2005
Bibliographic source:
Food and Chemical Toxicology
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
TOXICOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS OF COMPOUNDS
Author:
DRAIZE et al.
Year:
1948
Bibliographic source:
Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
Reference Type:
other: Peer reviewed journal
Title:
Fragrance raw materials monographs
Author:
D. L. J. Opdyke
Year:
1974
Bibliographic source:
Food and Cosmetics Toxicology
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Acute oral toxicity of test chemical
Author:
Richard J. Lewis
Year:
2012
Bibliographic source:
Sax's Dangerous Properties of Industrial Materials
Reference Type:
other: authoritative database
Title:
Acute oral toxicity by using test chemical
Author:
U.S. National Library of Medicine
Year:
2018
Bibliographic source:
ChemIDplus
Reference Type:
other: Authoritative database
Title:
Toxicity of test chemical
Author:
IFA GESTIS
Year:
2018
Bibliographic source:
GESTIS Substance Database
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
HUMAN HEALTH TIER II ASSESSMENT
Author:
NICNAS
Year:
2018
Bibliographic source:
INVENTORY MULTITIERED ASSESSMENT AND PRIORITISATION (IMAP) NICNAS
Reference Type:
other: secondary database
Title:
Substances in Flavor Usage
Author:
Food and Drug Administration
Year:
1978
Bibliographic source:
Food and Drug Administration

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: As mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute oral toxicity study of the given test chemical was performed in rat.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-methoxybenzyl alcohol
EC Number:
203-273-6
EC Name:
4-methoxybenzyl alcohol
Cas Number:
105-13-5
Molecular formula:
C8-H10-O2
IUPAC Name:
(4-methoxyphenyl)methanol
Details on test material:
- IUPAC Name: 4-methoxybenzyl alcohol
- Common Name: Anisyl alcohol
- InChI: 1S/C8H10O2/c1-10-8-4-2-7(6-9)3-5-8/h2-5,9H,6H2,1H3
- Smiles: c1(ccc(OC)cc1)CO
- Molecular formula :C8H10O2
- Molecular weight:138.165 g/mole
- Substance type:organic
- Physical state:Needles or colorless liquid; floral odor.

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
not specified
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Fasting period before study: 18 hour fasted

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: unspecified
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on oral exposure:
not specified
Doses:
1.2 ml/kg (approximately 1.34 g/kg).
No. of animals per sex per dose:
50
Control animals:
not specified
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 6 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: Animals were observed for mortality and clinical signs.
Statistics:
not specified

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
not specified
Effect levels
Sex:
not specified
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
1 200 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
50% mortality was observed at 1200 mg/kg bw in treated animals.
Clinical signs:
other: Severe depression and dyspnoea were reported prior to death.
Gross pathology:
not specified
Other findings:
not specified

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 4 based on GHS criteria
Conclusions:
Acute oral toxicity dose (LD50) value was considered to be 1200 mg/kg bw, when 50 rats were treated with the given test chemical via oral route.
Executive summary:

Acute oral toxicity study was conducted by using the given test chemical in 50 rats at the dose concentration of 1.2 ml/kg (approximately 1.34 g/kg).

Animals were observed for mortality and clinical signs for 6 days.

50% mortality was observed at 1200 mg/kg bw in treated animals. Severe depression and dyspnoea were reported prior to death.

Hence, the LD50 value was considered to be 1200 mg/kg bw, when 50 rats were treated with the given test chemical via oral route.