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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EPA OPPTS 830.7840 (Water Solubility)
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
flask method
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch number: 160705
Date of receipt: 2016-09-23
Expiry date: 2018-09-22
Water solubility:
0.78 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Loading of aqueous phase:
3.316 g/L
Incubation duration:
24 h
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
9.1
Water solubility:
0.756 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Loading of aqueous phase:
3.369 g/L
Incubation duration:
24 h
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
8.3
Water solubility:
0.779 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Loading of aqueous phase:
3.664 g/L
Incubation duration:
24 h
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
8.1
Key result
Water solubility:
0.772 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Incubation duration:
24 h
Temp.:
20 °C
pH:
>= 8.1 - <= 9.1
Remarks on result:
other: mean value
Details on results:
The relative standard deviation between the single determinations is < 15 %.
Remark: In a preliminary test the concentration found was 640 mg/L. Therefore the concentration for the main test was set to approx. 3200 mg/L. This corresponds to 5 times the concentration found in the pretest.

The validity criteria were met.

Conclusions:
Water solubility of 1,8-naphthylendiamine was determined to be 0.772 g/L (at 20 °C).
Executive summary:

The water solubility of 1,8-naphthylendiamine in demineralized water was determined according to OECD 105 and OPPTS 830.7840. In a preliminary test, the water solubility of the test item was found to be > 10^-2 g/L (approximately 640 mg/L). Therefore, the shake flask method was chosen for the determination of the water solubility. For the main test, a quantity of the test item necessary for saturation is dissolved in demineralized water. The vessels are stoppered and stirred on a magnetic stirrer for 24 h, 48 h and 72 h at 30 °C in a temperature controlled water bath. Following this procedure, the temperature is reduced to 20 °C and is kept in the temperature controlled water bath for another 24 h. After phase separation by centrifugation (20 minutes, 9000 rpm, 20 °C), the concentration of 1,8-naphthylenediamine in aqueous test solutions was determined by HPLC-analysis with UV-detection.

Water solubility of 1,8-naphthylendiamine was determined to be 0.772 g/L (at 20 °C). The relative standard deviation between the single determinations was < 15 %. The validity criteria have been met.

Description of key information

The water solubility of the test item 1,8-naphthylendiamine in demineralized water was determined with the shake flask method at 20 °C according to OECD 105 and OPPTS 830.7840. The concentration of 1,8-naphthylenediamine in aqueous test solutions was determined by HPLC analysis with UV detection. Water solubility of 1,8-naphthylendiamine was determined to be 0.772 g/L (at 20 °C). The relative standard deviation between the single determinations is < 15 %. The validity criteria have therefore been met.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
0.772 g/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information

In a preliminary test, the water solubility of the test item was found to be > 10^-2 g/L (approximately 640 mg/L). Therefore, the shake flask method was chosen for the determination of the water solubility. For the main test, a quantity of the test item necessary for saturation is dissolved in demineralized water. The vessels are stoppered and stirred on a magnetic stirrer for 24 h, 48 h and 72 h at 30 °C in a temperature controlled water bath. Following this procedure, the temperature is reduced to 20 °C and is kept in the temperature controlled water bath for another 24 h. After phase separation by filtration with a disposable syringe filter and/or centrifugation (20 minutes, 9000 rpm, 20 °C), the concentration of 1,8-naphthylenediamine in aqueous test solutions was determined by HPLC-analysis with UV-detection.