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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
July to September 1984
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Source of activated sludge not reported, pH and oxygen uptake values not reported. Also no mention of GLP in report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1984
Report date:
1984

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 C (Ready Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (I))
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Source of activated sludge not reported, pH and oxygen uptake values not reported. Also no mention of GLP in report.
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Source of activated sludge not reported, pH and oxygen uptake values not reported
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2(3H)-thione, 5-(tert-dodecyldithio)-
EC Number:
813-543-0
Cas Number:
73984-93-7
Molecular formula:
C14H26N2S4
IUPAC Name:
1,3,4-Thiadiazole-2(3H)-thione, 5-(tert-dodecyldithio)-
Test material form:
liquid

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge (adaptation not specified)
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): not reported
- Concentration of sludge: 30 mg/L
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
100 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Test temperature: 25±1°C
- Suspended solids concentration: 30 mg/L

TEST SYSTEM
- Measuring equipment: BOD meter

SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency: 7, 14 and 28 days

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: included
Reference substance
Reference substance:
not specified

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
0
Sampling time:
28 d

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1 Percent Biodegradation

 

7 days

14 days

28 days

BOD (mg)

Biodeg. (%)

BOD (mg)

Biodeg. (%)

BOD (mg)

Biodeg. (%)

Inoculum control

1.6

-

3.3

-

8.0

-

Test chemical*

1.0

0

2.0

0

3.0

0

Test chemical*

0

0

3.0

0

4.2

0

* = The reported values are the mean value for duplicate samples

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed
Conclusions:
The test material is not readily biodegradable.
Executive summary:

The ready biodegradability of the test substance (CAS No. 50530 -43 -3) was evaluated using a similar procedure to that described in the current OECD Guideline 301C.  Standard activated sludge was used as inoculum and the initial concentration of test substance was 100 mg/L. After an incubation period of 28 days at 25±1°C there was no ready biodegradability observed during the test.