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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Physical & Chemical properties

Surface tension

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

very weakly surface active (CMC = 3.4 g/L)

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

The surface activity of hexanoic acid can be assessed by using CMC value (3.4 g/L) and the substance is considered to be very weakly surface active.

According to experts of US EPA’s New Chemicals Program, carboxylic acids are identified "as a potential subclass of chemicals under the anionic surfactants category with a hazard concern for toxicity to aquatic organisms. However, measured and estimated critical micelle concentrations for the particular carboxylic acids in this cluster range between 3.4 E+03 mg/L for hexanoic acid (C6) to 618 mg/L for hexadecanoic acid (C16), indicating that these molecules are very weak surfactants and posses surfactant-like properties only at very high concentrations".

In the light of this statement, not reported concentration values in the case of the literature value (surface tension: 23.4 mN/m at 70 °C), as well as the company data (surface tension: 23 mN/m at 70 °C) are presumably very high and non-relevant for the conditions required for this endpoint.