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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Remarks:
The tested substance (TMP) is a main component of the registered multi-constituent substance HB TMP.
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: scientifically acceptable and sufficiently documented
Justification for type of information:
This endpoint study record is part of a Weight of Evidence approach comprising both inconclusive in vitro studies on the registered substance HB TMP as well as a read-across to in vivo rabbit studies on two of the three main components of the registered mulit-constituent substance.

REPORTING FORMAT FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
[Please provide information for all of the points below. Indicate if further information is included as attachment to the same record, or elsewhere in the dataset (insert links in 'Cross-reference' table)]

1. HYPOTHESIS FOR THE ANALOGUE APPROACH
The main components of HB TMP is Di-TMP (2,2'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis[2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol], CAS: 23235-61-2) >20 - <70%, TMF (2,2'-[methylenebis(oxymethylene)]bis[2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol], CAS: 93983-16-5) >15 - <40% and TMP (2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol CAS: 77-99-6) >2 - <30%, it is therefore considered relevant to include the available information on two of the main components of HB TMP.

2. SOURCE AND TARGET CHEMICAL(S) (INCLUDING INFORMATION ON PURITY AND IMPURITIES)
See information provided in the Test material section of the source and target records.

3. ANALOGUE APPROACH JUSTIFICATION
Taking the overall information together, the conclusive studies on HB TMP, TMP and Di-TMP as well as the lack of structural alerts for eye irritation for the read-across substance TMF, it is unlikely that HB TMP exhibits any potential to cause eye irritation. Considering also the two inconclusive in vitro eye irritation studies on HB TMP, applying the method presented in OECD Guideline on Defined Approaches for Serious Eye Damage / Eye Irritation and also the precautionary principle, the Weight of Evidence stipulates HB TMP substance to be classified as Eye irritation Category 2.

4. DATA MATRIX
See related endpoint study records.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1979
Report date:
1979

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
2 animals, dose 50 mg/animal into the conjunctival sac, postexposure period 7 days.
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Propylidynetrimethanol
EC Number:
201-074-9
EC Name:
Propylidynetrimethanol
Cas Number:
77-99-6
Molecular formula:
C6H14O3
IUPAC Name:
2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol
Details on test material:
no data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
no data

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: the other eye of each of the 2 rabbits
Amount / concentration applied:
amount: 50 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
7 days
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2
Details on study design:
no data

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 0 h
Score:
>= 0 - 1
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 24 h
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1, 2 and 7 d
Score:
0
Reversibility:
other: score = 0 at any time point
Other effects:
no data

Any other information on results incl. tables

no data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information
Executive summary:

A dose of 50 mg/animal was applied into the conjunctival sac of one eye of each of 2 rabbits,

postexposure observation period 7 days. Trimethylolpropane is not irritating (Bayer AG 1979)