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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
09 May 2011 to 13 May 2011
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011
Report date:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test)
Version / remarks:
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), OECD Guidelines for Testing of Chemicals, Guideline no. 431: In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test (adopted 13 April 2004).
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.40 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Transcutaneous Electrical Resistance Test (TER))
Version / remarks:
European Community (EC). Commission regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Part B: Methods for the Determination of Toxicity and other health effects, Guideline B.40 BIS: "In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test". Official Journal of the European Union No. L142, 31 May 2008.
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
(4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)- 4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-9-nitro-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide sulfate (1:2)
EC Number:
604-916-7
Cas Number:
153621-80-8
Molecular formula:
C23H30N4O17S2
IUPAC Name:
(4S,4aS,5aR,12aS)- 4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-9-nitro-1,11-dioxo-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydrotetracene-2-carboxamide sulfate (1:2)
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
Purity 80-100%

In vitro test system

Test system:
human skin model
Source species:
human
Cell type:
non-transformed keratinocytes
Justification for test system used:
Rationale
Recommended test system in international guidelines (OECD and EC).

Source
MatTek Corporation, Ashland MA, U.S.A.
Vehicle:
water
Details on test system:
Test system
EpiDerm Skin Model (EPI-200, Lot no.: 14763 kit N).
The model consists of normal, human-derived epidermal keratinocytes which have been cultured to form a multilayered, highly differentiated model of the human epidermis. It consists of organized basal, spinous and granular layers, and a multi-layered stratum corneum containing intercellular lamellar lipid layers arranged in patterns analogous to those found in vivo. The EpiDerm tissues (surface 0.6 cm²) were cultured on polycarbonate membranes of 10 mm cell culture inserts.
Control samples:
yes, concurrent negative control
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount/concentration applied:
25 mg with 25 μl Milli-Q water was applied to each well plate
Duration of treatment / exposure:
3 minute, 1 hour
Number of replicates:
2 replicates per exposure time

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
3 minute exposure
Value:
83
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
1 hour exposure
Value:
25
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Other effects / acceptance of results:
As the mean relative tissue viability for 9-Nitrominocycline was not below 50% after 3 minutes treatment and not below 15% after 1 hour treatment 9-Nitrominocycline is considered to be not corrosive.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
Finally, it is concluded that this test is valid and that 9-Nitrominocycline is not corrosive in the in vitro skin corrosion test under the experimental conditions described in this report.