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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Genetic toxicity in vitro

Link to relevant study records

Referenceopen allclose all

Endpoint:
genetic toxicity in vitro, other
Remarks:
Ames test and Chromosomal aberration assay
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Data are being assessed for the use in a category approach. Available information are being judged as reliable with restrictions since it was conducted by a modeled and measured data
Remarks:
Data are being assessed for the use in a category approach. Available information are being judged as reliable with restrictions since it was conducted by a modeled and measured data
Justification for type of information:
Important considerations for the read-across were:

Sodium Olivoyl Glutamate (the target chemical) has similar physico-chemical properties as the others members:
- "Aliphatic acid category" (the source chemicals);
- "Amino acid alkyl amides category" (the source chemicals);
- Sodium oleoyl glutamate (the source chemicals);

Key points are that the members share:
- the same structural features
- similar metabolic pathways
- common levels and mode of human health related effects
- function.
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
data available is referred to Aliphatic acids category.
GLP compliance:
no
Type of assay:
other:
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Not specified
Target gene:
Not specified
Species / strain / cell type:
other: Ames test and Chromosomal aberration assay
Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
Not specified
Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
not specified
Cytokinesis block (if used):
Not specified
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Not specified
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Not specified
Vehicle / solvent:
Not specified
Untreated negative controls:
not specified
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
not specified
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
not specified
Positive control substance:
not specified
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
Not specified
Rationale for test conditions:
Not specified
Evaluation criteria:
Not specified
Statistics:
Not specified
Key result
Species / strain:
other: Ames test and Chromosomal aberration assay
Metabolic activation:
not specified
Genotoxicity:
not specified
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
not specified
Untreated negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
not specified
Additional information on results:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: See conclusion
Remarks:
See conclusion
Conclusions:
Gene mutation data (in vitro bacterial and in vitro mammalian studies) are available for the substances of the category these studies were consistently negative.
Executive summary:

Aliphatic acids are not mutagenic or clastogenic in vitro and the supporting aliphatic acids are not mutagenic or clastogenic in vitro or in vivo. Studies were similar to OECD 471 and 473. The weight of evidence indicates that members of the aliphatic acids group are not anticipated to be genotoxic.

Endpoint:
in vitro gene mutation study in bacteria
Remarks:
Ames test and Chromosomal aberration assay
Type of information:
read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Important considerations for the read-across were:

Sodium Olivoyl Glutamate (the target chemical) has similar physico-chemical properties as the others members:
- "Aliphatic acid category" (the source chemicals);
- "Amino acid alkyl amides category" (the source chemicals);
- Sodium oleoyl glutamate (the source chemicals);

Key points are that the members share:
- the same structural features
- similar metabolic pathways
- common levels and mode of human health related effects
- function.
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
data available is referred to Amino Acid Alkyl Amides
GLP compliance:
no
Type of assay:
bacterial reverse mutation assay
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Not specified
Target gene:
Not specified
Species / strain / cell type:
other: Ames test and Chromosomal aberration assay
Details on mammalian cell type (if applicable):
Not specified
Additional strain / cell type characteristics:
not specified
Cytokinesis block (if used):
Not specified
Metabolic activation:
with and without
Metabolic activation system:
Not specified
Test concentrations with justification for top dose:
Not specified
Vehicle / solvent:
Not specified
Untreated negative controls:
not specified
Negative solvent / vehicle controls:
not specified
True negative controls:
not specified
Positive controls:
not specified
Positive control substance:
not specified
Details on test system and experimental conditions:
Not specified
Rationale for test conditions:
Not specified
Evaluation criteria:
Not specified
Statistics:
Not specified
Key result
Species / strain:
other: Ames test and Chromosomal aberration assay
Metabolic activation:
not specified
Genotoxicity:
not specified
Cytotoxicity / choice of top concentrations:
not specified
Vehicle controls validity:
not specified
Untreated negative controls validity:
not specified
Positive controls validity:
not specified
Additional information on results:
not specified
Remarks on result:
other: See conclusion
Remarks:
See conclusion
Conclusions:
In in vitro studies, acetyl glutamic acid, acetyl proline, acetyl tyrosine, disodium capryloyl glutamate, sodium cocoyl glutamate, and sodium lauroyl glutamate were negative for genotoxicity. Acetyl cysteine was not genotoxic in an Ames test but had positive results in in vitro mouse lymphoma test. Acetyl cysteine and acetyl glutamic acid were negative in in vivo mouse studies-
Executive summary:

Amino Acid Alkyl Amides are not genotoxicity.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (negative)

Genetic toxicity in vivo

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no adverse effect observed (negative)

Additional information

Overall, considering available data on the category members (i) in vitro bacterial and (ii) in vitro mammalian studies the substance is not considered mutagen.

Justification for classification or non-classification

According to Regulation (EC) n. 1272/2008, the substance should not be classified for the genetic toxicity because the available data are judged as "conclusive but not sufficient for classification".