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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2011
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Justification for type of information:
The study will be performed according to:
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) Good Laboratory Practice
Guidelines (1997).
Which essentially conform to:
The United States Food and Drug Administration Good Laboratory Practice Regulations.
The United States Environmental Protection Agency Good Laboratory Practice Regulations.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2011

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 439 (In Vitro Skin Irritation: Reconstructed Human Epidermis Test Method)
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1,3(2H,3aH)-dione
EC Number:
227-285-6
EC Name:
Tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1,3(2H,3aH)-dione
Cas Number:
5763-44-0
Molecular formula:
C7H9NO2
IUPAC Name:
4,5,6,6a-tetrahydro-3aH-cyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1,3-dione
Test material form:
solid: flakes

Test animals

Species:
human

Test system

Type of coverage:
open
Preparation of test site:
not specified
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
yes
Amount / concentration applied:
The solid test substance (10.7 to 10.9 mg ; with a samll galss weight boat) with 5 µl Milli-Q water was added into 12-well plates on the top of the skin tissues.
Duration of treatment / exposure:
15 minutes
Observation period:
incubation for 42 hours at 37°C.
Number of animals:
3 tissues per test substance
Details on study design:
negative control : 3 tissues treated with 10 µl PBS (phosphate buffered saline)
positive control : 3 tissues treated with 10 µl 5% SDS (sodium dodecyl sulphate)

After exposure, the tissues were washed with PBS to remove residual test substance. The cell culture inserts were dried carefully and moved to a new well on 2ml pre-warmed maintenance medium until all tissued were dosed and rinsed. After, tissues were incubated for 42 hours at 37°C.
After incubation, they were dried carefully and transferred into a 12-wells plate prefilled with 2ml MTT medium (03 mg/ml) and incubated 3h at 37°C. Afterward, tissues were placed on blotting papers, to be dried, and the biopsy occured.

Results and discussion

In vitro

Results
Irritation / corrosion parameter:
% tissue viability
Run / experiment:
15 min
Value:
ca. 96
Vehicle controls validity:
not applicable
Negative controls validity:
valid
Positive controls validity:
valid
Other effects / acceptance of results:
The relative mean tissue viability obtained after 15 minutes treatment with tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1,3(2H,3aH)-dione compared to the negative control tissues was 96%. Since the mean tissue viability for 852 imide brute was above 50%, the test item tetrahydrocyclopenta[c]pyrrole-1,3(2H,3aH)-dione was considered to be NON IRRITANT.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: OECD GHS
Conclusions:
The test is valid and the test item is considered as NON IRRITANT in the in vitro skin irritation test.