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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

Administrative data

Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1988-10-26 to 1988-10-28
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP guideline study without analytical monitoring

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method C.2 (Acute Toxicity for Daphnia)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Method: EG-Richtlinie 79/831/EWG, Anhang V, Teil C, Methoden zur Bestimmung der Oekotoxizitaet fuer Daphnien, draft
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
609-333-1
EC Number:
609-333-1
Cas Number:
37143-54-7
Molecular formula:
C4 H11 N O
IUPAC Name:
609-333-1
Details on test material:
- Analytical purity: 99.5%

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test solutions

Vehicle:
no
Details on test solutions:
PREPARATION AND APPLICATION OF TEST SOLUTION
- Concentration of the stock solution: 500 mg/L nominal.
- The desired test concentrations were realized by a dilution series of the stock solution.
- Evidence of undissolved material (e.g. precipitate, surface film, etc): no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Details on test organisms:
TEST ORGANISM
- Common name: Daphnia magna STRAUS
- Source: Daphnia magna STRAUS was originally supplied from "Institut National de Recherche Chimique Appliquée, France", and has been breeded since 1978 in the Laboratories of BASF.
- Age at study initiation (range): 2 - 24 hours old

BREEDING CONDITIONS:
- Hardness: 2.7 ±0.5 mmol/L
- Oxygen: >2 mg/L
- Type and amount of food: green algae (daily), yeast (water renewal)
- Feeding frequency: daily
- Photoperiod: 16:8 light:darkness
- Light intensity: ca. 5 µE/m²s

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
48 h

Test conditions

Hardness:
2.70 ± 0.5 mmol/L
Test temperature:
19 - 20 °C
pH:
8.19 - 10.25
Dissolved oxygen:
> 8 mg/L
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Test concentrations (nominal): 0, 31.25, 62.5, 125, 250 and 500 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel:
- Material, size, headspace, fill volume: 20 mL glass tubes with flat bottom, 10 mL test volume
- No. of organisms per vessel: 5
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 4
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 4

TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water: according to guideline
Total hardness: 2.68 mmol/L
Alkalinity up to pH 4.3: 0.81 mmol/L
pH value: 8.0
Conductivity: 620 µS/cm
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC0
Effect conc.:
62.5 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
101.53 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Remarks on result:
other: 95% CL = 89.7 - 115.1 mg/L
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC100
Effect conc.:
250 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Details on results:
- Mortality of control: None
- Any observations (e.g. precipitation) that might cause a difference between measured and nominal values: None reported

Applicant's summary and conclusion