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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
25 Jan 1988 to 08 Feb 1988
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1988
Report date:
1988

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Version / remarks:
Feb 1987
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
standard acute method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
N-[2,5-dichloro-4-(1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropoxy)-phenyl-aminocarbonyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide
EC Number:
410-690-9
EC Name:
N-[2,5-dichloro-4-(1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropoxy)-phenyl-aminocarbonyl]-2,6-difluorobenzamide
Cas Number:
103055-07-8
Molecular formula:
C17 H8 Cl2 F8 N2 O3
IUPAC Name:
1-[2,5-dichloro-4-(1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoropropoxy)phenyl]-3-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)urea

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
other: Tif: RAI f (SPF)
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: 7 - 8 weeks young adults
- Weight at study initiation: 169 - 204 g
- Fasting period before study: Prior to dosing, the animals were fasted overnight.
- Housing: housed in Macrolon cages type 4, with standardized soft wood, segregated by sex, group-housed (5 animals per cage)
- Diet: Rat chow, ad libitum
- Water: provided, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: minimum of 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 22 ± 2
- Humidity (%): 55 ± 10
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 25 Jan 1988 To: 08 Feb 1988

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
arachis oil
Details on oral exposure:
The test substance was administered at a single dose volume of 10 mL/kg bw.
Doses:
2000 mg/kg bw
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations clinical signs: The animals were observed for signs of systemic toxicity twice (a.m. and p.m.) on working days, and once (a.m.) on weekend days
- The animals were weighed at the start and on day 7 and 14.
- The animals were submitted to a gross necropsy at the end of the observation period.
Statistics:
From the body weights, the group means and their standard deviations were calculated.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
No mortality observed.
Clinical signs:
other: Ruffled fur, dyspnea, hunched posture, and exophthalmos were seen, being common symptoms in acute tests. The animals recovered within 11 days.
Gross pathology:
No deviations from normal morphology were found.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1 Mean body weight and standard deviation

 

males

females

Dose (mg/kg)

Day 1

Day 7

Day 14

Day 1

Day 7

Day 14

2000

191/9.0

269/11.2

313/13.8

176/5.5

226/7.7

249/12.8

Table 2: Signs and symptoms

Observations Exposure day (hours) Days of post-exposure period
  1 2 3 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 >13
 

2000 mg/kg males

ruffled fur 

x xx xx x x x x x x x x x x x x        
dyspnea xx x x x x x x x x x x                
body position curved x x x x x x x                        
exophtalmos x x x x x x x x x x                  
 

2000 mg/kg females

ruffled fur  x xx xx x x x x x x x x x x x x        
dyspnea xx x x x x x x x x x x                
body position curved x x x x x x x                        
exophtalmos x x x x x x x x x x                  

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The acute oral LD50 of the test substance is estimated to be > 2000 mg/kg for both male and female rats.
Executive summary:

Groups of 5 young adult male and 5 female Tif: RAI f (SPF) rats received a single oral (gavage) dose of 2000 mg/kg bw of the test substance in a study performed according to OECD TG 401 following GLP principles. Prior to dosing, the animals were fasted overnight. The animals were assessed daily for the following 14 days for any signs of systemic toxicity and their body weights were recorded at intervals throughout the study. All animals were subjected to a complete gross necropsy following their sacrifice or spontaneous death. Ruffled fur, dyspnoea, hunched posture, and exophthalmos were observed, being common symptoms in acute tests. The animals recovered within 11 days. Upon an acute oral administration and a 14 day post-treatment observation period, the following LD50 was determined for the test substance. The LD50 in both male and female rats was greater than 2000 mg/kg bw.