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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
8 Nov 1993 - 30 Nov 1993
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 401 (Acute Oral Toxicity)
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.1 (Acute Toxicity (Oral))
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Benzenamine, 4-[(4-aminophenyl)(4-imino-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)methyl]-, N-Me derivatives, molybdatephosphates
EC Number:
268-006-8
EC Name:
Benzenamine, 4-[(4-aminophenyl)(4-imino-2,5-cyclohexadien-1-ylidene)methyl]-, N-Me derivatives, molybdatephosphates
Cas Number:
67989-22-4
Molecular formula:
C24H27N3
IUPAC Name:
4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl][4-(methylamino)phenyl]methyl}-N,N-dimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-iminium; 4-{bis[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]methylidene}-N,N-dimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-iminium; 4-{bis[4-(methylamino)phenyl]methyl}-N,N-dimethylcyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-iminium
Test material form:
solid: nanoform, no surface treatment
Details on test material:
Product Number 0348N
Batch Number 15101887

Details on Nanoform
Shape
Shape Category: spheroidal
Shape: spherical
Pure Shape: Yes
Typical Composition: ≤100%
range: >0; ≤100%

Particle size distribution & range
Shape Category: spheroidal
Percentile D10, typical value: 30nm
Percentile D10, range: ≥10; ≤50nm
Percentile D50, typical value: 45nm
Percentile D50, range: ≥30; ≤100nm
Percentile D90, typical value: 60nm
Percentile D90, range: ≥45; ≤150nm
Fraction in size range 1-100nm:≥50; ≤100%

Crystallinity
structure: Amorphous
Pure structure: Yes

Specific Surface Area
Typical specific surface area: ca. 40m2/g
Range: ≥10; ≤200m2/g
Skeletal density: 1.8 g/cm3

Surface Functionalisation/treatment
surface treatment applied no
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No. of test material: 0348N Violet Lumiere R-NC-PM STD/ 901090
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 7 Oct 1993
- Physical appearance: violet powder
- Storage: room temperature

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Age at study initiation: 5 – 8 weeks old
- Weight at study initiation: males: 147 – 158 g; females: 143 – 162g
- Fasting period before study:
- Housing: solid floor polypropylene cages furnished with woodflakes
- Diet: ad libitum
- Water: ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 17 - 21
- Humidity (%): 41 – 59
- Air changes (per hr): 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
arachis oil
Details on oral exposure:
VEHICLE
- Concentration in vehicle: 200mg/mL

MAXIMUM DOSE VOLUME APPLIED: 2000 mg/kg bw
Doses:
Dose level: 2000 mg/kg
Concentration: 200 mL/kg
Dose volume: 10 mL/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
5
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 hours; and then once daily for 14 days.
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,organ weights, histopathology, other: no signs of systematic toxicity were noted during the study; all animals showed expected gain in bodyweight.

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
> 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
None
Clinical signs:
other: none
Gross pathology:
No signs of systematic toxicity were noted during the study

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The acute oral median lethal dose (LD50) of the test item in the Sprague-Dawley strain rat was found to be greater than 2000 mg/kg bodyweight.