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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Genetic toxicity in vitro

Description of key information

An OECD TG 473 in vitro test has been conducted to determine the possible clastogenicity of dilithium tetraborate using cultured human lymphocytes.  Both in the absence and presence of S9-mix, dilithium tetraborate did not induce any statistically significant and biologically relevant increase in the number of cells with chromosome aberrations in two independent experiments.

 

In an OECD TG 471 in vitro study, dilithium tetraborate induced dose related increases in tester strain TA100 (Salmonella typhimurium) in the absence and presence of S9-mix in two independent experiments (2.0 and 2.3-fold), respectively. The results in TA100 are therefore considered equivocal.

 

Since at physiological pH, all lithium borate substances will dissociate and release boric acid and lithium ions as a result of relevant transformation pathways then read-across to the results above are proposed.  Variations in structure (trigonal vs tetrahedral) between the substances are not expected to lead to any changes to the results.

As the results were equivocal, a testing proposal is submitted for dilithium tetraborate for further investigations of the mutagenic effect of these lithium borates.

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available (further information necessary)

Genetic toxicity in vivo

Endpoint conclusion
Endpoint conclusion:
no study available

Additional information

Justification for classification or non-classification

On the basis of the equivocal results obtained in the bacterial reverse mutation assay (OECD TG 471) further testing is proposed.