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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
2017-09-18 to 2018-02-15
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Atm. press.:
ca. 1 atm
Decomposition:
yes
Decomp. temp.:
ca. 150 °C
Remarks on result:
other: No melting point could be determined. Substance only showed a softening effect in the temperature range between 35 - 95 °C, followed by decomposition at a temperature of approx. 150 °C.

Two DSC measurements with a heating rate of 10 K/min showed an endothermal effect in the temperature range of 35 – 95 °C.

The first DSC measurement additionally showed an exothermal effect starting at approx 150 °C indicating the decomposition of the test item. The decomposition of the substance was confirmed by the appearance of the sample after measurement (black residue) combined with a mass loss of 69 % of the initial weigh-in (see table).

The second measurement was terminated at 100 °C to ensure that the endothermal effect is the melting/softening effect. No decomposition was observed and the sample appeared as a white solified melt with a negligible mass loss (1 % of the initial weigh-in).

The results of the DSC measurements are summarized in the table below.

DSC run

Weigh-in / mg

Starting temperature

Final test temperature

Temperature range (endo-thermal) / °C

Onset / °C

Crucible

Observations after the measurement

1

9.32

25

500

35-95

37.92

Aluminium with hole

Black residue Mass loss: 69 %

2

13.88

25

100

35-95

38.80

Aluminium with hole

Test item was a white solified melt

Mass loss: 1 %

The test item showed an unusually wide ranging endothermal effect (35 °C – 95 °C). Therefore it was concluded that the test item did not actually melt. The test item most likely softened in the temperature range of 35 °C – 95 °C. No additional endothermal effects were observed after the softening and before the exothermal effect at approximately 150 °C that indicated a decomposition of the test item.

Conclusions:
The test item showed an unusually wide ranging endothermal effect (35 °C – 95 °C). Therefore it was concluded that the test item did not actually melt. The test item most likely softened in the temperature range of 35 °C – 95 °C. No additional endothermal effects were observed after the softening and before the exothermal effect at approximately 150 °C that indicated a decomposition of the test item.
Executive summary:

The test item showed an unusually wide ranging endothermal effect (35 °C – 95 °C). Therefore it was concluded that the test item did not actually melt. The test item most likely softened in the temperature range of 35 °C – 95 °C. No additional endothermal effects were observed after the softening and before the exothermal effect at approximately 150 °C that indicated a decomposition of the test item.

Description of key information

The test item showed an unusually wide ranging endothermal effect (35 °C – 95 °C). Therefore it was concluded that the test item did not actually melt. The test item most likely softened in the temperature range of 35 °C – 95 °C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

No additional endothermal effects were observed after the softening and before the exothermal effect at approximately 150 °C that indicated a decomposition of the test item.