Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

Readily biodegradable according to OECD criteria: 89.3% after 28 days based on CO2 evolution (OECD 301 B).

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
readily biodegradable

Additional information

Four studies on biodegradation in water are available for C8-isoAS Na (CAS 126-92-1).

The key, GLP test was performed according to OECD guideline 301 B (Brunswik-Titze, 2003). Activated, domestic, non-adapted sludge was used as inoculum and the initial concentration of the test substance was 20 mg/L expressed as organic carbon. CO2 evolution was measured for 28 days. Biodegradation reached 89.3% after 28 days and 79.6% after 10 days passing the 10-day window. It can be concluded that C8-isoAS Na (CAS 126-92-1) is readily biodegradable according to OECD criteria. The supporting GLP study performed according to EU Method C.4-4 is available (Diefenbach 1995). Activated, domestic, non-adapted sludge was used as inoculum and the initial concentration of the test substance was 14.19 mg/L as DOC after 3 hours. 97% of biodegradation as DOC removal was determined after 28 days and reached 94% after 10 days. Moreover a GLP study performed according to ISO 14593 guideline is present (Daniel 2006). Secondary effluent from a laboratory treatment unit, treating sewage of predominantly domestic origin was used as inoculum. The initial concentration of the test substance was 23.8 mg/L as TOC. The test substance was biodegraded by 99% after 28 days based on inorganic carbon analysis. An additional GLP biodegradation test was performed according to OECD guideline 301 E (Schöberl 1992). Domestic non-adapted sewage was used as inoculum and the initial concentration of the test substance was 11.2 mg/L as DOC. Biodegradation of 15% was determined after 28 days as DOC removal. The test report does not allow evaluating why such a low biodegradation was measured. Nevertheless, this result can be overruled by three good quality reports mentioned earlier proving ready biodegradability of C8-isoAS Na (CAS 126-92-1).