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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 203-453-4 | CAS number: 107-02-8
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
![](https://echa.europa.eu/o/diss-blank-theme/images/factsheets/A-REACH/factsheet/print_environmental-fate-and-pathways.png)
Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- other information
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: study well documented, meets generally accepted scientific principles
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Factors affecting the efficacy of acrolein in irrigation channels in southern Argentina.
- Author:
- Bentivegna DJ and Fernandez OA
- Year:
- 2 005
- Bibliographic source:
- Weed Res 45, 296-302
Materials and methods
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The influence of some environmental variables on the herbicidal activity of acrolein on submerged foliage of Potamogeton pectinatus and on the dissipation of acrolein in the CORFO irrigation channels was investigated. For the dissipation studies, data were collected from 146 acrolein treatments acrolein application as herbicide for weed control) in irrigation channels during three sucessive years under different conditions. The downstream concentration of acrolein was measured as a function of time at several sites along the first 5 km from the application point.
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of study / information:
- Dissipation of acrolein from irrigation channels
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Acrylaldehyde
- EC Number:
- 203-453-4
- EC Name:
- Acrylaldehyde
- Cas Number:
- 107-02-8
- Molecular formula:
- C3H4O
- IUPAC Name:
- acrylaldehyde
- Reference substance name:
- acrolein
- IUPAC Name:
- acrolein
- Reference substance name:
- Magnacide H
- IUPAC Name:
- Magnacide H
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): acrolein, Magnacide H, acrylaldehyde
- Substance type: aldehyde
- Physical state: not reported
- Analytical purity: 96%
- Impurities (identity and concentrations): not reported
- Purity test date: not reported
- Lot/batch No.: not reported
- Storage condition of test material: not reported
Constituent 1
Constituent 2
Constituent 3
Results and discussion
Any other information on results incl. tables
The constant rate of dissipation K was determined to be 0.235 L/h implying that the chemical will disappear in <24 h. The dissipation average per kilometer was 1.607 mg/L. This indicates that within <10 kilometres, all acrolein will be dissipated. The results showed a high correlation with water flow and the acrolein concentration, accounting for 68% of the herbicidal losses from the water system. Velocity of the water, conductivity, pH and duration of treatment had a lesser effect on the dissipation while the volume of the product applied, temperature, turbidity and level of weed infestation were unimportant.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Conclusions:
- The influence of some environmental variables on the herbicidal activity of acrolein on submerged foliage of Potamogeton pectinatus and on the dissipation of acrolein in the CORFO irrigation channels was investigated. The constant rate of dissipation K was determined to be 0.235 L/h implying that the chemical will disappear in 24 h. The dissipation average per kilometer was 1.607 mg/L. This indicates that within 10 kilometres, all acrolein will be dissipated.
- Executive summary:
The influence of some environmental variables on the herbicidal activity of acrolein on submerged foliage of Potamogeton pectinatus and on the dissipation of acrolein in the CORFO irrigation channels was investigated. For the dissipation studies, data were collected from 146 acrolein treatments (acrolein application as herbicide for weed control) in irrigation channels during three sucessive years under different conditions. The downstream concentration of acrolein was measured as a function of time at several sites along the first 5 km from the application point.
The constant rate of dissipation K was determined to be 0.235 L/h implying that the chemical will disappear in 24 h. The dissipation average per kilometer was 1.607 mg/L. This indicates that within 10 kilometres, all acrolein will be dissipated. The results showed a high correlation with water flow and the acrolein concentration, accounting for 68% of the herbicidal losses from the water system. Velocity of the water, conductivity, pH and duration of treatment had a lesser effect on the dissipation while the volume of the product applied, temperature, turbidity and level of weed infestation were unimportant.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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