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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

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Ecotoxicological information

Sediment toxicity

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Administrative data

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Description of key information

LC50(48h)=178 mg Tricobalt dicitrate/L

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 or LC50 for freshwater sediment:
178 mg/kg sediment dw

Additional information

Data on single-species toxicity tests resulting in high quality L(E)C50 values (expressed as Co) for sediment-dwelling species (n=5) are summarised in Table 2 of the WHO CICAD document, 2006 (see attached document).

Data on five species were available for the assessment. The key study 48-hour LC50 value for Chironomus tentans was at 57 mg Co/L. For further species, Branchiura sowerbyi, Tubifex tubifex and Lumbriculus variegatus, 96 -hour LC50 values ranged from >45 to 239 mg Co/L, resulting in recalculated values of 140 to 744 mg Tricobalt dicitrate/L. The results represent worst-case conditions since the solution will naturally contain more cobalt than would be available in a sediment matrix. The most sensitive value, however no standard species, was derived from tests with the mayfly Ephemerella subvaria, resulting in a 96-hour LC50 of 18 mg/L.