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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
data from handbook or collection of data
Justification for type of information:
data from peer reviewed journal

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
TOXICITY AND ECOTOXICITY OF SULFONIC ACIDS: STRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIP
Author:
GREIM H., J. AHLERS, R. BIAS, B. BROECKER, H. HOLLANDER, H.P. GELBKE, H.-J. KLIMISCH, I. MANGELSDORF, A. PAETZ, N SCHGN, G. STROPP, R. VOGEL, C. WEBER, K. ZIEGLER-SKYLAKAKIS and E. BAYER
Year:
1994
Bibliographic source:
Chemosphere. Vol. 28, No. 12, pp. 2203.2236, 1994
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
Author:
BG Chemie
Year:
2000
Bibliographic source:
BG Chemie InfoCenter, TOXIKOLOGISCHE BEWERTUNGEN; TOXICOLOGICAL EVALUATION last updated: 06/2000

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
other: as mentioned below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
To assess the eye irritation potential of the test chemical in rabbits
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
7-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulphonic acid
EC Number:
201-718-9
EC Name:
7-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulphonic acid
Cas Number:
87-02-5
Molecular formula:
C10H9NO4S
IUPAC Name:
7-amino-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2-sulfonic acid
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Remarks:
migrated information: powder
Details on test material:
Name of test material (as cited in study report): 7-Amino-4-hydroxy-2-naphthalenesulfonic acid
Molecular formula: C10H9NO4S
Molecular weight: 239.25g/mol
Substance type: organic
Physical state: solid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Amount / concentration applied:
50 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period (in vivo):
7 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
2

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
overall irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
7 d
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No Irritation was observed

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Conclusions:
In an eye irritation study, approx. 50mg of test chemical was instilled into the eyes of the rabbits. No eye irritation was observed after 7 days. Hence the test chemical was considered as non-irritant to rabbit eyes.
Executive summary:

An eye irritation test was conducted in rabbits for test chemical to assess the eye irritation potential.

 

In this study, 50 mg of test chemical was instilled into the conjunctival sac of 2 animals and animals were observed for 7 days.

 

No eye irritation was observed after 7 days. Hence the test chemical was considered as non-irritant to rabbit eyes.