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A mixture of: trisodium (2,4(or 2,6 or 4,6)-bis(3,5-dinitro-2-oxidophenylazo)-5-hydroxyphenolato)(2(or 4 or 6)-(3,5-dinitro-2-oxidophenylazo)-5-hydroxy-4(or 2 or 6)-(4-(4-nitro-2-sulfonatoanilino)phenylazo)phenolato)ferrate(1-); trisodium bis(2,4(or 2,6 or 4,6)-bis(3,5-dinitro-2-oxidophenylazo)-5-hydroxyphenolato)ferrate(1-); trisodium (2,4(or 2,6 or 4,6)-bis(3,5-dinitro-2-oxidophenylazo)-5-hydroxyphenolato)(2(or 4 or 6)-(3,5-dinitro-2-oxidophenylazo)-5-hydroxy-4(or 2 or 6)-(4-nitro-2-sulfonatophenylazo)phenolato)ferrate(1-); trisodium (2,4(or 2,6 or 4,6)-bis(3,5-dinitro-2-oxidophenylazo)-5-hydroxyphenolato)(2(or 4 or 6)-(3,5-dinitro-2-oxidophenylazo)-5-hydroxy-4(or 2 or 6)-(3-sulfonatophenylazo)phenolato)ferrate(1-); disodium 3,3'-(2,4-dihydroxy-1,3(or 1,5 or 3,5)-phenylenediazo)dibenzenesulfonate
EC number: 406-870-1 | CAS number: 115100-55-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
EC50 (48 h, Daphnia magna) 48 mg/L (geom. mean of measured conc.)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Fresh water invertebrates
Fresh water invertebrates
- Effect concentration:
- 48 mg/L
Additional information
An experimental study for short-term toxicity to Daphnia magna is available on the substance. Daphnia magna were exposed for 24 hours to a concentration range of 100 to 1000 mg/L forming a geometric progression with a factor of 1.8 according to OECD Guideline 202 (1984) and the EU method C.2 of Directive 84/449. The test was performed in duplicate with 10 daphnia per vessel.
After 24 hours of exposure the total rate of immobilisation of daphnia was 95 % at 1000 mg/L, 70 % at 560 mg/L. 40 % at 320 mg/L, 30 % at 180 mg/L and 15 % at 100 mg/L.
The EC50 (24 h, Daphnia magna) was calculated to be nominally 313 mg/L with 95 % confidence interval ranging from 236 to 415 mg/L (slope = 2.43).
As the experimental phase was only for 24 h, a weight of evidence approach is followed. Specifically, data from Similar Substance 01 is used in order to complete the assessment of aquatic short-term toxicity to Daphnia magna up to 48 hours of exposure following a read-across approach. Justification for read-across is detailed in attachment to this summary.
A static test was performed using Similar Substance 01 according to the OECD Guideline 202 (2004) and the EU method C.2 of the Regulation (EC) 440/2008. 5 concentrations were used ranging from 4.6 to 100 mg/L (nominal concentration). For each test concentration and the blank control, 20 Daphnia were exposed to the test item for 48 hours. After 24 and 48 hours, the immobilised Daphnia were counted. Potassium dichromate K2Cr2O7 was used as positive controlin a current reference study to assure that the test conditions are reliable. At the beginning and at the end of the test, the content of the test item in the test solutions was determined using photometer-determination. The concentrations determined at the start of the test were between 45 and 81 % of the nominal concentration. At the end of the test the determined concentrations were between 94 and 108 % of the nominal concentration. Therefore, the determination of the biological results was based on geometric mean of measured concentrations. All validity criteria were met.
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