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A 2:1:1 mixture of: trisodium N(1')-N(2):N(1''')-N(2'')-η-6-[2-amino-4-(or 6)-hydroxy-(or 4-amino-2-hydroxy)phenylazo]-6''-(1-carbaniloyl-2-hydroxyprop-1-enylazo)-5',5'''-disulfamoyl-3,3''-disulfonatobis(naphthalene-2,1'-azobenzene-1,2'-diolato-O(1),O(2'))-chromate; trisodium N(1')-N(2):N(1''')-N(2'')-η-6,6''-bis(1-carbaniloyl-2-hydroxyprop-1-enylazo)-5',5'''-disulfamoyl-3,3''-disulfonatobis(naphthalene-2,1'azobenzene-1,2'-diolato-O(1),O(2'))-chromate; trisodium N(1')-N(2):N(1''')-N(2'')-η-6,6''-bis[2-amino-4-(or 6)-hydroxy-(or 4-amino-2-hydroxy)phenylazo]5',5'''-disulfamoyl-3,3''-disulfonatobis(naphthalene-2,1'azobenzene-1,2'-diolato-O(1),O(2'))-chromate
EC number: 402-850-1 | CAS number: - NOIR SANDODERM HH 1050; SANDODERM BLACK HH 1050; SANDODERM BLACK R; SANDODERM BLACK R CONC.; SANDODERM SCHWARZ R; SANDODERM SCHWARZ R KONZ.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
PBT assessment
Administrative data
PBT assessment: overall result
- PBT status:
- the substance is not PBT / vPvB
- Justification:
Persistence
The substance is neither readily nor inherently biodegradable biodegradable. Abiotic degradation by hydrolysis is considered as negligible, since the substance is expected to be hydrolytically stable.
Therefore, the substance can be considered as potentially P or vP based on the available information.
Bioaccumulation
The substance shows a very high affinity to the water phase (logKow < -3.4) which excludes a bioaccumulation potential in organisms. In attition, generally substances with a molecular mass greater than 700 are not readily taken up by fish, because of
possible steric hindrance at passage of gill membranes or cell membranes of respiratory organs. The organic content of the substance is represented by molecules with molecular weights higher than 800 g/mol.
Therefore, B-criterion is not met.
Toxicity
While both long term and short term data on fish (Oncorhynchus mykiss) are available, data on aquatic invertebrates (Daphnia magna) and on algae (Scenedesmus supspicatus) are only for short term toxicity.
Based on this data, the substance should be considered as toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects for aquatic life, according to the criteria of CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
The substance is not classified as carcinogenic, germ cell mutagenic, or toxic for reproduction and it does not meet the CLP criteria to be classified for specific target organ toxicity after repeated exposure evidence of chronic toxicity.
As the long-term no-observed effect concentration NOEC for marine or freshwater organism (i.e. fish) is higher than 0.01 mg/L, the substance is not considered to fulfil the toxicity criterion (T).
Based on the currently available information, the substance is expected to be not-PBT.
- Likely routes of exposure:
Due to its high affinity to the hydrophilic phase and because bioaccumulation is not significant, exposure from the consumption of contaminated water seems to be the most relevant route.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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