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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Bioaccumulation: aquatic / sediment

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
bioaccumulation in aquatic species, other
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Justification for type of information:
Data is from computational model developed by USEPA
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: Modeling database
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Prediction done using BCFBAF (v3.01) model
GLP compliance:
not specified
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material: p-[4,5-dihydro-4-[[2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[[2-(sulphooxy)ethyl]sulphonyl]phenyl]azo]-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl] benzenesulphonic acid or Reactive Yellow 15 free acid
- IUPAC name: 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl} benzene-1-sulfonic acid
- Molecular formula: C20H22N4O11S3
- Molecular weight: 590.609 g/mol
- Smiles : O=S(=O)(OCCS(=O)(=O)c1c(cc(\N=N\[C@@H]2C(=O)N(c3ccc(S(=O)(=O)O)cc3)N=C2C)c(OC)c1)C)O
- Inchl: 1S/C20H22N4O11S3/c1-12-10-16(17(34-3)11-18(12)36(26,27)9-8-35-38(31,32)33)21-22-19-13(2)23-24(20(19)25)14-4-6-15(7-5-14)37 (28,29)30/h4-7,10-11,19H,8-9H2,1-3H3,(H,28,29,30)(H,31,32,33)/b22-21+
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
Radiolabelling:
not specified
Vehicle:
not specified
Test organisms (species):
other: Fish
Route of exposure:
aqueous
Test type:
other: estimation
Water / sediment media type:
natural water: freshwater
Test temperature:
25 deg.C
Reference substance (positive control):
not specified
Key result
Temp.:
25 °C
Type:
BCF
Value:
3.162 L/kg
Basis:
whole body w.w.
Calculation basis:
other: estimated
Remarks on result:
other: Non-bioaccumulative

BCFBAF Program (v3.01) Results:

==============================

SMILES : O=S(=O)(OCCS(=O)(=O)c(c(cc(N=NC(C(=O)N1c(ccc(S(=O)(=O)O)c2)c2)C(C)=N1

)c3OC)C)c3)O

CHEM : Benzenesulfonic acid, 4-[4,5-dihydro-4-[[2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[[2-(su

lfooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl]phenyl]azo]-3-methyl-5-oxo-1

MOL FOR: C20 H22 N4 O11 S3

MOL WT : 590.60

--------------------------------- BCFBAF v3.01 --------------------------------

Summary Results:

Log BCF (regression-based estimate): 0.50 (BCF = 3.16 L/kg wet-wt)

Biotransformation Half-Life (days) : 0.00281 (normalized to 10 g fish)

Log BAF (Arnot-Gobas upper trophic): -0.05 (BAF = 0.893 L/kg wet-wt)

Log Kow (experimental): not available from database

Log Kow used by BCF estimates: -2.73

Equation Used to Make BCF estimate:

Log BCF = 0.50 (Ionic; Log Kow dependent)

Estimated Log BCF = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162 L/kg wet-wt)

Validity criteria fulfilled:
not specified
Conclusions:
Using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS No. 60958-41-0) is 3.162 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000. Therefore it is concluded that test chemical 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid is non bioaccumulative in food chain.
Executive summary:

Using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS No. 60958-41-0) is 3.162 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000. Therefore it is concluded that test chemical 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid is non bioaccumulative in food chain.

Description of key information

Using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS No. 60958-41-0) is 3.162 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000. Therefore it is concluded that test chemical 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid is non bioaccumulative in food chain.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

BCF (aquatic species):
3.162 L/kg ww

Additional information

Various predicted data studies for target chemical 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl} benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS no. 60958-41-0) have been studied for target chemical and their results are summarized below for bioaccumulation endpoint.

 

In a prediction done by using BCFBAF Program (v3.00) model of EPI suite 2017 the estimated bio concentration factor (BCF) for 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS No. 60958-41-0) is 3.162 L/kg wet-wt at 25 deg. c which does not exceed the bioconcentration threshold of 2000.

 

Another prediction was done by using Bio-concentration Factor (v12.1.0.50374) module of Advanced Chemistry Development (ACD)/I lab predictive module(2017) in this study the Bio-concentration Factor at range pH 1-14  of the chemical 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS no.60958 -41 -0) estimated to be 1.00 dimensionless.

 

Next prediction was done by using SciFinder database of American chemical society (ACS, 2017) in this study the Bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test substance 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid at pH 1-10 and temperature 25 °C was estimated to be 1.00 dimensionless.

 

In another prediction the Bioconcentration factor (BCF) for test chemical 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS No: 60958-41-0) was predicted in aquatic organisms by Chemspider- ACD/PhysChem Suite at pH 5.5 and pH 7.4.The Bioconcentration factor (BCF) of test substance at pH 5.5 and pH 7.4 was estimated to be 1.00 dimensionless. 

 

Last weight of evidence study was done from CompTox Chemistry Dashboard using OPERA (OPEn (quantitative) structure-activity Relationship Application)  V1.02 model in which calculation based on PaDEL descriptors (calculate molecular descriptors and fingerprints of chemical)  the bioaccumulation i.e BCF for test substance 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid (CAS no.578 -58 -5) was estimated to be 2.35 dimensionless . The predicted BCF result was based on the 5 OECD principles.

 

On the basis of all the studies mentioned above BCF value of test chemical 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid was determined in range of 1-3.162 L/kg. By considering range value of BCF it is concluded that test substance 4-{4-[(E)-2-{2-methoxy-5-methyl-4-[2-(sulfooxy)ethanesulfonyl]phenyl}diazen-1-yl]-3-methyl-5-oxo-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl}benzene-1-sulfonic acid is non-bioaccumulative in nature, because the bioconcentration factor in fish is less than 2000.