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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: oral

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
documentation insufficient for assessment

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Aliphatic alcohols and alkyl esters: Narcotic and lethal potencies to tadpoles and to rabbits.
Author:
Munch
Year:
1972
Bibliographic source:
Industrial Medicine and Surgery, 41(4), 31-33
Report date:
1972

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline followed
Principles of method if other than guideline:
In the current study the narcotic potencies and lethal effetcs of aliphatic alcohols and their alkyl esters were assessed. A group of 10 - 35 male and female rabbits was treated with the test item. Administration of the test material was by stomach tube. The lethal dose (LD50) which was the quantity that caused death in 50% of the treated rabbits was also determined.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Butyl butyrate
EC Number:
203-656-8
EC Name:
Butyl butyrate
Cas Number:
109-21-7
Molecular formula:
C8H16O2
IUPAC Name:
butyl butanoate
Test material form:
liquid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Weight at study initiation: 1.5 - 2.5 kg
- Fasting period before study: no
- Acclimation period: 2 weeks

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Doses:
Not specified.
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10 - 35 animals in total
Control animals:
not specified

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50
Effect level:
9 518 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Based on the molecular weight of 144.21 g/mol and an LD50 value of 66 mmol/kg, an LD value of 9518 mg/kg was calculated.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
The LD50 was determined to be 9518 mg/kg.
Executive summary:

In the current study the narcotic potencies and lethal effects of aliphatic alcohols and their alkyl esters were assessed. A group of 10 - 35 male and female rabbits was treated with the test item. Administration of the test material was by stomach tube.

The lethal dose (LD50) which was the quantity that caused death in 50% of the treated rabbits was also determined.

The LD50 was determined to be 9518 mg/kg. No other details or results were provided. However, according to the CLP Regulation the test item should not be classified.