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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: oral
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Dec 1998 to Jun 1999
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1999
Report date:
1999

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 423 (Acute Oral toxicity - Acute Toxic Class Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Test type:
acute toxic class method
Limit test:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
p-phenylbenzonitrile
EC Number:
220-860-2
EC Name:
p-phenylbenzonitrile
Cas Number:
2920-38-9
Molecular formula:
C13H9N
IUPAC Name:
[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-carbonitrile
impurity 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
p-phenylbenzaldehyde
EC Number:
221-742-3
EC Name:
p-phenylbenzaldehyde
Cas Number:
3218-36-8
Molecular formula:
C13H10O
IUPAC Name:
biphenyl-4-carbaldehyde
impurity 2
Reference substance name:
unknown
IUPAC Name:
unknown
Test material form:
solid: bulk
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch FH III/TVT 281098

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Sprague-Dawley
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
age 8 weeks male/12 weeks female

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
oral: gavage
Vehicle:
corn oil
Doses:
200mg/kg: 2000mg/kg
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3 per dose per sex
Control animals:
no

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Key result
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LD50 cut-off
Effect level:
ca. 2 000 mg/kg bw
Based on:
test mat.
Mortality:
none
Clinical signs:
other: piloerection in all animals sedation in the high dosed males and 2/3 females abnormal posture in a singel case huchered posture in all high dosed animals closed eyes ni all high dosed males and chromodaccryorrhoie in 1/3 high dosed females.
Gross pathology:
all animals were normal at the post mortem examination

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
4-Phenylbenzonitrile does not have to be classified as harmfull according to GHS
Executive summary:

4-Phenylbenzonitrile does not have to be classified as harmfull according to GHS