Registration Dossier
Registration Dossier
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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 245-821-7 | CAS number: 23680-84-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
In case of contact, immediately flush skin with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse. Get medical attention.
Eyes contact:
Check for and remove any contact lenses, In case ot contact, Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention.
Inhalation:
If the victim Is not beathlng, perform mouth to mouth resuscitation. Loosen tight clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If breathing is difficult, oxygen can be administered. Seek medical attention if respiration problems do not improve.
Ingestion:
Induce vomiting by sticking finger in throat. Lower the head so that the vomit not reenter the mouth and throat. Loosen light clothing such as a collar, tie, belt or waistband. If the victim is not breathing, perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. Examine the lips and mouth-to-mouse resucitation. Examine the lips and mouth to ascertain whether the tissues are demaged, a possilie indication that the toxic material was ingested; the absence of such signs, however, is not conclusive.
Fire-fighting measures
-Maybe combustible at high temperature.
-Dust clouds of this material are very sensitive to ignition
-Min. Ignition Energy-Cloud (mJ): 3
-Min. Ignit. Temp. Dust Cloud (°C): 480°C for dust layer and 560°C for a dust cloud.
-Min. Explosive Conc. (g/m3): 0.025 oz/ ft3
Extinguish media:
-SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemical powder.
-LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. DO NOT use water jet.
Special Risks:
-Combustion Products: Toxic carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2), halogenated compounds.
-Highly toxic HCl gas is produced during combustion. [1] Avoid inhalation of combustion products.
Special extinguish procedure:
-Consult local fire authorities before attempting large scale fire-fighting operations.
Special protective equipment for firefighters:
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes.
Accidental release measures
Irritating material. Keep calm. Use personal protective equipment identified in personal protection section
Environmental precautions:
Consult federal, state, and/or local authorities for assistance on disposal. Do not allow undiluted material or large quantities to reach groundwater, bodies of water or sewer system.
Methods for cleaning up:
Use a shovel to put the material into a convenient waste disposal container. Finish cleaning the spill by rinsing any contaminated surfaces wrih copious amounts of waler.
Handling and storage
IRRITANT. Keep away from heat. Mechanical exhaust required. When not in use, tightly seal the container and store in a dry, cool place. Do not breathe dust.
Storage:
Always store away from incompatible compounds such as oxidizing agents.[1] Avoid excessive storage temperature. Avoid exposure to direct ultraviolet light. Store in cool dry place.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to keep airborne levels below recommended exposure limits. If user operations generate dust, fume or mist, use ventilatinn to keep exposure to airborne contaminants below the exposure limit.
Personal propective equipment:
Splash goggles. Lab coat. Dust respirator. Boots. Gloves. Suggested protective clothing might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling this product, Be sure to use a MSHA/NIOSH approved respitator or equivalent.
General hygiene measures:
Follow safe industrial hygiene practices and always wear proper protective equipment when handling this compound.
Stability and reactivity
This material is stable if stored under proper conditions. (Avoid excessive heat and light)
Materials to avoid:
Oxidising agents
Hazardous decomosition products:
Combustion Products: Toxic carbon oxides (CO, CO2), nitrogen oxides (NO, NO2), halogenated compounds. Highly toxic HCl gas is produced during combustion.
Disposal considerations
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.