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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: guideline study, klimisch criteria

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
Test was done before LLNA as first-choice method for in-vivo testing was set into force.

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dioctyl ether
EC Number:
211-112-6
EC Name:
Dioctyl ether
Cas Number:
629-82-3
Molecular formula:
C16H34O
IUPAC Name:
1,1'-oxydioctane
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Di-n-Octyl Ether
- Physical state: liquid
- Analytical purity/active matter: >99,9%
- Lot/batch No.: S910331
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: 1992-09-07
- Stability: stable for at least 1 year
- Storage condition of test material: at room temperature, in a dark closed vessel

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
Pirbright-Hartley
Sex:
female
Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
according to guideline

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal and epicutaneous
Vehicle:
paraffin oil
Concentration / amount:
intracutaneous induction: 2%
epicutanous induction: 10%
challenge: 5%
rechallenge: 3%
Challengeopen allclose all
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Vehicle:
paraffin oil
Concentration / amount:
intracutaneous induction: 2%
epicutanous induction: 10%
challenge: 5%
rechallenge: 3%
No. of animals per dose:
20
Details on study design:
according to guideline
Positive control substance(s):
no

Results and discussion

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
5%
No. with + reactions:
14
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 5%. No with. + reactions: 14.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
vehicle
No. with + reactions:
10
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 1st reading. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: vehicle. No with. + reactions: 10.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
5%
No. with + reactions:
9
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 5%. No with. + reactions: 9.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
vehicle
No. with + reactions:
5
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: 2nd reading. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: vehicle. No with. + reactions: 5.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
3%
No. with + reactions:
10
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 3%. No with. + reactions: 10.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
vehicle
No. with + reactions:
3
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 24.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: vehicle. No with. + reactions: 3.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
3%
No. with + reactions:
3
Total no. in group:
20
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: test group. Dose level: 3%. No with. + reactions: 3.0. Total no. in groups: 20.0.
Reading:
rechallenge
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
vehicle
No. with + reactions:
1
Total no. in group:
10
Remarks on result:
other: Reading: rechallenge. . Hours after challenge: 48.0. Group: negative control. Dose level: vehicle. No with. + reactions: 1.0. Total no. in groups: 10.0.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Remarks:
Migrated information
Conclusions:
Both controls and treated animals exhibited weak reactions that were attributed to irritation. Following rechallenge, no distinct dermal effects were observed.
Executive summary:

A test according to the Magnusson and Kligman method was performed with the test article to investigate the sensitizing potential with female guinea pigs, strain Pirbright White. The test substance was applied as a 2% dilution in paraffin perliquid for the intracutaneous and as a 10% dilution for the epicutaneous induction. Concentration for the challenge was 5%. 24 hours after the removal of the challenge patches the test substance solution did not cause any dermal reactions, which could be attributed to allergic reactions. The substance is therefore not considered to be a sensitizer.