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Physical & Chemical properties

Particle size distribution (Granulometry)

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
particle size distribution (granulometry)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
Testing was conducted between 20 April 2010 and 29 April 2010.
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Study conducted in compliance with agreed protocols, with no or minor deviations from standard test guidelines and/or minor methodological deficiencies, which do not affect the quality of the relevant results.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 110 (Particle Size Distribution / Fibre Length and Diameter Distributions)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
UK GLP standards (Schedule 1, Good Laboratory Practice Regulations 1999 (SI 1999/3106 as amended by SI 2004/0994)). These Regulations are in accordance with GLP standards published as OECD Principles on Good Laboratory Practice (revised 1997, ENV/MC/CHEM
Type of distribution:
other: Cascade Impactor

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
9-[(3,3'-di-tert-butyl-2'-{8,10-dioxa-9-phosphatricyclo[9.4.0.0²,⁷]pentadeca-1(11),2(7),3,5,12,14-hexaen-9-yloxy}-5,5'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)oxy]-8,10-dioxa-9-phosphatricyclo[9.4.0.0²,⁷]pentadeca-1(11),2(7),3,5,12,14-hexaene
EC Number:
700-178-6
Cas Number:
121627-17-6
Molecular formula:
C46H44O8P2
IUPAC Name:
9-[(3,3'-di-tert-butyl-2'-{8,10-dioxa-9-phosphatricyclo[9.4.0.0²,⁷]pentadeca-1(11),2(7),3,5,12,14-hexaen-9-yloxy}-5,5'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl)oxy]-8,10-dioxa-9-phosphatricyclo[9.4.0.0²,⁷]pentadeca-1(11),2(7),3,5,12,14-hexaene
Details on test material:
Sponsor's identification : L17
Description : off white solid
Purity : not supplied
Batch number : not supplied
Date received : 06 April 2010
Expiry date : 15 October 2010
Storage conditions : room temperature, in the dark

Results and discussion

Particle sizeopen allclose all
Percentile:
D50
Mean:
other: Too few particles were of a size less than 10.0 µm to allow accurate assessment of mass median aerodynamic diameter.
Remarks on result:
other: Migrated from fields under 'Mass median diameter' as D50 percentile. No source field for Standard deviation.
Mean:
other: Not applicable
Particle size distribution at different passagesopen allclose all
No.:
#1
Size:
< 100 other: µm
Distribution:
9.4 %
No.:
#2
Size:
< 10 other: µm
Distribution:
0.074 %
No.:
#3
Size:
< 5.5 other: µm
Distribution:
0.052 %

Any other information on results incl. tables

Results

Screening Test

           

The results of the sieving procedure are shown in the following table:

Measurement

Result

Mass of test item transferred to sieve

10.96 g

Mass of test item passed through sieve

1.03 g

Proportion of test item <100 µm

9.40%


Definitive Test

The results of the cascade impactor method determinations are shown as follows:

Determination1

Collection Stage

Collected (µm)

Mass (g)

Pre-sampling

Post-sampling

Difference

Cup 1

>10.0

86.4433

89.4429

2.9996

Cup 2

5.5 to 10.0

85.7506

85.7515

0.0009

Cup 3

2.4 to 5.5

86.1906

86.1908

0.0002

Cup 4

1.61 to 2.4

85.9245

85.9246

0.0001

Cup 5

0.307 to 1.61

86.0687

86.0688

0.0001

Filter

<0.307

75.6600

75.6604

0.0004

Mass of test item found in artificial throat: 0.00 g.
Total mass of test item recovered from artificial throat, sample cups and filter: 3.0013 g.

Determination 2

Collection Stage

Collected (µm)

Mass (g)

Pre-sampling

Post-sampling

Difference

Cup 1

>10.0

86.4423

89.4371

2.9948

Cup 2

5.5 to 10.0

85.7508

85.7511

0.0003

Cup 3

2.4 to 5.5

86.1894

86.1898

0.0004

Cup 4

1.61 to 2.4

85.9234

85.9240

0.0006

Cup 5

0.307 to 1.61

86.0683

86.0689

0.0006

Filter

<0.307

75.6601

75.6601

0.0000

Mass of test item found in artificial throat: 0.01 g.
Total mass of test item recovered from artificial throat, sample cups and filter: 3.0067 g.

Determination 3

Collection Stage

Collected (µm)

Mass (g)

Pre-sampling

Post-sampling

Difference

Cup 1

>10.0

86.4438

89.4435

2.9997

Cup 2

5.5 to 10.0

85.7502

85.7510

0.0008

Cup 3

2.4 to 5.5

86.1891

86.1900

0.0009

Cup 4

1.61 to 2.4

85.9236

85.9241

0.0005

Cup 5

0.307 to 1.61

86.0674

86.0683

0.0009

Filter

<0.307

75.6600

75.6598

-0.0002*

Mass of test item found in artificial throat: 0.01 g.
Total mass of test item recovered from artificial throat, sample cups and filter: 3.0128 g.

Cumulative amounts

The cumulative amounts of test item found in the three determinations for the individual particle size cut-points are shown in the following table:

Particle Size Cut-point (µm)

Cumulative Mass (g)

Cumulative Percentage (%)

Determination 1

Determination 2

Determination 3

Determination 1

Determination 2

Determination 3

10.0

0.0017

0.0019

0.0031

5.66 x 10-2

6.32 x 10-2

0.103

5.5

0.0008

0.0016

0.0023

2.67 x 10-2

5.32 x 10-2

7.63 x 10-2

2.4

0.0006

0.0012

0.0014

2.00 x 10-2

3.99 x 10-2

4.65 x 10-2

1.61

0.0005

0.0006

0.0009

1.67 x 10-2

2.00 x 10-2

2.99 x 10-2

0.307

0.0004

0.0000

0.0000

1.33 x 10-2

0.000

0.000

 

The overall cumulative percentage (%) of test item with a particle size less than 10.0 µm and 5.5 µm are shown in the following table:

Particle size

Cumulative Percentage (%)

Determination 1

Determination 2

Determination 3

Mean

<10.0 µm

5.66 x 10-2

6.32 x 10-2

0.103

7.43 x 10-2

<5.5 µm

2.67 x 10-2

5.32 x 10-2

7.63 x 10-2

5.21 x 10-2


*Value of 0.000 g used in further calculations. Negative value within the uncertainty of the balance.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Particle size data acquired for the test item is shown below:

Proportion of test item having an inhalable particle size <100 µm by the sieve method was 9.40%
Proportion of test item having a thoracic particle size <10.0 µm by the Cascade Impactor was 7.43 x 10-2 %
Proportion of test item having a respirable particle size <5.5 µm by the Cascade Impactor was 5.21 x 10-2 %
Executive summary:

Summary

Particle size data have been acquired using a procedure designed to comply with the European Commission technical guidance docunt 'Particle Size Distribution, Fibre Length and Diater Distribution' (June 1996), which satisfies the requirents of OECD Guideline 110. The results are as follows:

Measurement

Method

Result

Proportion of test item having an inhalable particle size <100 µm

Sieve

9.40%

Proportion of test item having a thoracic particle size <10.0 µm

Cascade Impactor

7.43 x 10-2%

Proportion of test item having a respirable particle size <5.5 µm

Cascade Impactor

5.21 x 10-2%