Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Classification & Labelling & PBT assessment

GHS

Currently viewing:

General Information

Implementation:
EU
Remarks:

Self-classification.

Signal word "Danger" and hazard statement "H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways" are required according to the data available, being the substance classified for Aspiration Hazard Category 1 according to CLP Regulation (EC) nº 1272/2008.

In two GLP studies performed with d-limonene according to OECD guideline 404, the maximum score obtained for erythema and edema was 2. According to CLP Regulation (EC) n° 1272/2008, the major criterion for the irritant category is that at least 2 of 3 tested animals have a mean score of ≥ 2.3; therefore, l-limonene (by read-across) should not be classified for skin irritation according to CLP Regulation (EC) n° 1272/2008. l-limonene is currently classified for skin irritation "H315: Causes skin irritation." according to Annex VI of CLP Regulation (EC) n° 1272/2008. This classification is not supported by the data submitted in the registration dossier. The recommendation is made to declassify l-limonene for skin irritation.

The substance is classified for Skin sensitization Category 1 according to Annex VI of CLP Regulation (EC) nº 1272/2008. Based on available experimental (OECD 429) data where an EC3 of 68.3% was obtained, the substance should be classified as Skin sensitizer Category 1B, since the EC3 value is higher than 2%.

The substance is classified as Aquatic Acute Cat. 1 based on the acute toxicity data (EC50 < 1 mg/L). This classification is in accordance to the harmonized classification (Annex VI of CLP Regulation (EC) n° 1272/2008). However, the available chronic toxicity data lead to a classification in Aquatic Chronic 3 (NOEC between 0.1 and 1 mg/L, ready biodegradable substance) which is not in accordance with the current harmonized classification in the Annex VI of CLP Regulation (EC) n° 1272/2008 (i.e. Aquatic Chronic 1). The Hazard statement "H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects" should be replaced by "H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects".

Related composition

Related composition:
l-limonene
l-limonene

Classificationopen allclose all

Explosives
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Flammable gases and chemically unstable gases
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Aerosols
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Reason for no classification:
hazard class not assessed
Oxidising gases
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Gases under pressure
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Flammable liquids
Hazard category:
Flam. Liquid 3
Hazard statement:
H226: Flammable liquid and vapour.
Flammable solids
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Self-reactive substances and mixtures
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Pyrophoric liquids
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Pyrophoric solids
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Self-heating substances and mixtures
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Substances and mixtures which in contact with water emit flammable gases
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Oxidising liquids
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Oxidising solids
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Organic peroxides
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Corrosive to metals
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Desensitized explosives
Reason for no classification:
data lacking
Acute toxicity - oral
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Acute toxicity - dermal
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Acute toxicity - inhalation
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Skin corrosion / irritation
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Serious eye damage / eye irritation
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Respiratory sensitisation
Reason for no classification:
data lacking
Skin sensitisation
Hazard category:
Skin Sens. 1B
Hazard statement:
H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.
Aspiration hazard
Hazard category:
Asp. Tox. 1
Hazard statement:
H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
Reproductive toxicity
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Effects on or via lactation
Reason for no classification:
data lacking
Germ cell mutagenicity
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Carcinogenicity
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
1. Specific target organ toxicity - single (STOT-SE)
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
1. Specific target organ toxicity - repeated (STOT-RE)
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (acute / short-term)
Hazard category:
Aquatic Acute 1
Hazard statement:
H400: Very toxic to aquatic life.
Hazardous to the aquatic environment (long-term)
Hazard category:
Aquatic Chronic 3
Hazard statement:
H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
M-Factor chronic:
1
Hazardous to the ozone layer
Reason for no classification:
data conclusive but not sufficient for classification

Labelling

Signal word:
Danger

Hazard pictogram

GHS02: flame
GHS07: exclamation mark
GHS08: health hazard
GHS09: environment

Hazard statements

H226: Flammable liquid and vapour.
H317: May cause an allergic skin reaction.
H304: May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.
H410: Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Precautionary statements

P273: Avoid release to the environment.
P280: Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection/hearing protection/...
P301+P310: IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor/…
P331: Do NOT induce vomiting.
P302+P352: IF ON SKIN: Wash with plenty of water/…
P333+P313: If skin irritation or rash occurs: Get medical advice/attention.
P501: Dispose of contents/container to ...

Notes

Note C