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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
From April 22nd to May 23rd, 1996
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996
Report date:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation)
Version / remarks:
July 31st, 1992
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
Version / remarks:
July 17th, 1992
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of study:
guinea pig maximisation test
Justification for non-LLNA method:
A Guinea Pig Maximization Test was available

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-(2,4-bis(4-((5-(4,6-bis(2-aminopropylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-4-hydroxy-2,7-disulfonaphthalen-3-yl)azo)phenylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-6-ylamino)propyldiethylammonium lactate
EC Number:
424-310-4
EC Name:
3-(2,4-bis(4-((5-(4,6-bis(2-aminopropylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-ylamino)-4-hydroxy-2,7-disulfonaphthalen-3-yl)azo)phenylamino)-1,3,5-triazin-6-ylamino)propyldiethylammonium lactate
Cas Number:
178452-66-9
Molecular formula:
Hill formula: C63 H83 N27 O17 S4 CAS formula: C60 H77 N27 O14 S4 . C3 H6 O3
IUPAC Name:
2-hydroxypropanoic acid; 5-({4,6-bis[(2-aminopropyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)-3-{2-[4-({4-[(4-{2-[8-({4,6-bis[(2-aminopropyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)-1-hydroxy-3,6-disulfonaphthalen-2-yl]diazen-1-yl}phenyl)amino]-6-{[3-(diethylamino)propyl]amino}-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)phenyl]diazen-1-yl}-4-hydroxynaphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid
Test material form:
solid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Stable in water, polyethylene glicol (PEG 400), Freund’s Complete Adjuvant and physiological saline for 48 hours.

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
other: Ibm: GOHI
Sex:
female

Study design: in vivo (non-LLNA)

Inductionopen allclose all
Route:
intradermal
Vehicle:
water
Concentration / amount:
5%
Day(s)/duration:
Day 1
Adequacy of induction:
highest technically applicable concentration used
Route:
intradermal
Vehicle:
other: 1:1 (v/v) mixture of Freund's Complete Adjuvant and physiological saline
Concentration / amount:
5%
Day(s)/duration:
Day 1
Adequacy of induction:
highest technically applicable concentration used
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Vehicle:
polyethylene glycol
Concentration / amount:
50%
Day(s)/duration:
Day 8 / 48 hours
Adequacy of induction:
highest technically applicable concentration used
Challenge
No.:
#1
Route:
epicutaneous, occlusive
Vehicle:
polyethylene glycol
Concentration / amount:
50%
Day(s)/duration:
Day 22 / 24 hours
Adequacy of challenge:
highest non-irritant concentration
No. of animals per dose:
Number of animals in pretest: 6
Number of animals in test group of main study: 20
Number of animals in negative control group of main study: 10
Positive control substance(s):
yes
Remarks:
2-mercaptobenzothiazole

Results and discussion

Positive control results:
The non-irritating test article concentration used for the challenge application of the positive control was 15 % in mineral oil. 95 % of the animals were observed with positive skin reactions after treatment with a non-irritating concentration of 15% in mineral oil. No skin reaction were observed in the negative control group. According to the rating of allergenicity by Magnusson and Kligman, the positive control tested under the test conditions is considered as an extreme sensitizer.

In vivo (non-LLNA)

Resultsopen allclose all
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
50 %
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
19
Clinical observations:
No skin reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
test chemical
Dose level:
50 %
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
19
Clinical observations:
No skin reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
50 %
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Clinical observations:
No skin reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
negative control
Dose level:
50 %
No. with + reactions:
0
Total no. in group:
10
Clinical observations:
No skin reaction
Remarks on result:
no indication of skin sensitisation
Reading:
1st reading
Hours after challenge:
24
Group:
positive control
Dose level:
15%
No. with + reactions:
18
Total no. in group:
19
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation
Reading:
2nd reading
Hours after challenge:
48
Group:
positive control
Dose level:
15%
No. with + reactions:
18
Total no. in group:
19
Remarks on result:
positive indication of skin sensitisation

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not classified within the CLP Regulation (EC1272/2008)
Conclusions:
The test substance is not sensitising under the condition of the test.
Executive summary:

In order to assess the cutaneous allergenic potential of the test substance, the Maximization-test in accordance with OECD Guideline No. 406 was carried out in 30 (20 test and 10 control) albino guinea pigs.


According to the procedures used in this experiment, no differences between the test group and the vehicle-treated controls where evident after epidermal challenge application of the test substance. The test item is considered to possess no skin sensitizing (contact allergenic) potential in albino guinea pigs.