Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Description of key information

NOEC (3 h): ≥ 1000 mg/L for the respiration of activated sludge microorganisms (OECD 209); read-across

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Additional information

No studies are available on the toxicity of Fatty acids, C8-18 and C18-unsatd., esters with neopentyl glycol (CAS No. 85186-86-3) to microorganisms. The assessment was, therefore, based on a study conducted with the structurally similar category member heptanoic acid, ester with 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol (CAS No. 68855-18-5), as part of a read-across approach. This approach is in accordance with Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006, Annex XI, 1.5. Grouping of substance and read across. Further justification is given within the endpoint summary in IUCLID chapter 6.1 and within the category justification in IUCLID section 13.

The key study conducted with heptanoic acid, ester with 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol (CAS No. 68855-18-5) was performed according to the OECD Guideline 209 and GLP (Roulstone, 2012). Activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage was exposed to the nominal test concentrations of 10, 100 and 1000 mg/L for 3 hours. No inhibition of the respiration rate of the activated sludge was observed. An increase of respiration was observed compared to the controls. The NOEC (3 h) was reported to be≥1000 mg/L.

Thus, based on the above mentioned results, and due to the structural similarities and a consistent ecotoxicological/environmental fate profile of the substances, as are explained with in the overall endpoint summary in IUCLID chapter 6.1, it can be concluded that the toxicity of Fatty acids, C8-18 and C18-unsatd., esters with neopentyl glycol (CAS No. 85186-86-3) to aquatic microorganisms is very low. Additionally, the substance is readily biodegradable (90.2% biodegradation in 28 days), which implies low toxicity to activated sludge microorganisms.