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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Well documented study report, comparable to guideline

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1986
Report date:
1986

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 403 (Acute Inhalation Toxicity)
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Inhalation risk (hazard) test
GLP compliance:
no
Test type:
fixed concentration procedure
Limit test:
no

Test material

Reference
Name:
Unnamed
Type:
Constituent
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 3.4.5.6-Tetrahydro-2H-Thiopyran-3-Carboxyaldehyd
- Substance No.: 85/486
- Analytical purity: no data
- Date of manufacture: 27.05.86
- Stability under storage conditions: at least for two month
- Storage condition of test material: 4° C
- no further data

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
Wistar
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Dr. K. Thomae GmbH, Biberach, Germany
- Strain/quality: SPF-Wistar/Chbb:THOM
- Age at study initiation: 8 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: mean weight males: 245 g; females: 174 g
- Fasting period before study: none
- Housing: 3 per cage in stainless steel cages
- Diet: Kliba-Labordiaet 343 rat mouse, Klingenthalmuehle AG, Kaiseraugst, Switzerland ad libitum
- Water: Tap water 250 ml/day and cage
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 20-24
- Humidity (%): 30-70
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation: vapour
Type of inhalation exposure:
whole body
Vehicle:
other: unchanged (no vehicle)
Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
no
Duration of exposure:
7 h
Concentrations:
a mean substance concentration of 0.64 mg/ l air was calculated over the whole exposure period
No. of animals per sex per dose:
3 males and 3 females
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations: at least once daily, several times on the day of exposure
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight

Results and discussion

Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LC0
Effect level:
0.64 mg/L air (nominal)
Exp. duration:
7 h
Mortality:
no death occurred
Clinical signs:
other: During the exposure: muzzling, attempts to escape, irregular respiration, lacrimation After the exposure: no clinical signs noted, animals were free of symptoms
Body weight:
nothing abnormal reported
Gross pathology:
nothing abnormal detected

Applicant's summary and conclusion