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Physical & Chemical properties

Water solubility

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Administrative data

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Reference
Endpoint:
water solubility
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
22 March 2012
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
other: preliminary estimate of solubility by visual judgement with an investigation of the influence of pH variations.
Key result
Water solubility:
> 1 020 - < 1 220 g/L
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Temp.:
21 °C
pH:
3.4
Remarks on result:
other: The test item was completely dissolved at 1020 g/L while precipitation was observed at 1220 g/L
Water solubility:
1 000 g/L
Temp.:
20.5 °C
pH:
4.92
Remarks on result:
other: The test item was completely dissolved at 1000 g/L revealing no effect on solubility of a pH = ca.5
Temp.:
21.3 °C
pH:
6.98
Remarks on result:
other: A significant impact of pH=ca.7 was observed on solubility, the test item precipitating and giving a pasty solution. No maximum solubility could be determined.
Details on results:
Due to the high solubility observed during the assay without pH adjustment (i.e. pH = ca. 3.4), no definitive test was conducted. The experiments intended to investigate the pH effect were stopped after reaching the pH of 6.98 as it was not possible to reach a higher pH value due to the difficulty to homogenize the solution.

After a preliminary assay, the maximum solubility in demineralized water of neodymium trinitrate was determined to be between 1020 and 1220 g/L at 21°C. The pH of the solution was 3.4.

The influence of the pH increase was then investigated by adding sodium hydroxide to the solution of neodymium trinitrate at ca. 1020 g/L. After adjustment to pH = 4.92. Neodymium trinitrate was completely dissolved at a concentration of ca. 1000 g/L, taking the amount of sodium hydroxide added into account..

After subsequent addition of sodium hydroxide, a pH = 6.98 was obtained. The test item was not dissolved, the solution became pasty and a whitish precipitate was observed. It became difficult to homogenize the test mixture which never reached pH > 7. Although it can be concluded that increasing the pH will lower the water solubility, no maximum solubility could be determined at pH 7.

Conclusions:
Interpretation of results (migrated information): very soluble (> 10000 mg/L)
The substance is concluded to be very soluble in water with a maximum solubility in the range of 1.02 to 1.22 kg/L, at 20°C and pH 3.4. The maximum solubility did not change when increasing the pH to approx 5, while above (i.e. pH = 6.98, not possible to reach a pH > 7) the test item precipitated and the solution became pasty.

Description of key information

The substance is concluded to be very soluble in water with a maximum solubility in the range of 1.02 to 1.22 kg/L, at 20°C and pH 3.4. The maximum solubility did not change when increasing the pH to approx 5, while above (i.e. pH = 6.98, not possible to reach a pH > 7) the test item precipitated and the solution became pasty.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Water solubility:
1 200 g/L
at the temperature of:
20 °C

Additional information