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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 202-896-0 | CAS number: 100-86-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
1 Description of first aid measures:
In all cases of doubt, or when symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
1.1 In case of inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give
oxygen. Seek medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
1.2 In case of skin contact:
Immediately wash skin with soap and copious amounts of water. While removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Be
particularly careful to clean folds, crevices, creases and groin. Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. If irritation develops
and persists, seek medical attention.
1.3 In case of eyes contact:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid
immediately.
1.4 In case of ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical effects.
2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
If skin irritation or rash occurs, get medical advice/attention.
Fire-fighting measures
1 Extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media: Use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or carbon dioxide.
Unsuitable extinguishing media: Not available.
2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
These products are carbon oxides (CO, CO2).
3 Advice for fire-fighters:
Material should be kept out of eyes and of skin. As in any fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus pressure-demand.
MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent) and full protective gear. Do not release runoff from fire control methods to sewers or
waterways.
Accidental release measures
1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
1.1 For non-emergency personnel:
Provide adequate ventilation. Avoid inhalation of vapour or dust. Avoid skin and eye contact. Wear protective
gloves/protective clothing/eyes protection/face protection.
1.2 For emergency responders:
Wear an appropriate NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator if mist, vapor or dust is generated.
2 Environmental Precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
3 Methods for Containment and Cleaning up:
Soak up with inert absorbent material and dispose of as hazardous waste. Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
4 Additional information:
Wet clean or vacuum up solids.
Don't use a brush or compressed air for cleaning surfaces or clothing.
Clear spills immediately.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling:
1. Protective measures:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and
clothing. Keep container tightly closed.
2. Advice on general occupational hygiene:
Do not eat, drink and smoke in work areas. Wash hands after use. Remove contaminated clothing and protective equipment
before entering eating areas.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry area. Protect from heat.over
heating and light sources.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
1 Appropriate engineering controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
2 Individual protection measures, such as personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection Wear safety glasses and chemical goggles if splashing is possible.
Hand protection Wear appreciate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Body protection Wear suitable protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respiratory protection Avoid breathing dust. In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.
Thermal hazards Wear suitable protective clothing to prevent heat.
Stability and reactivity
1 Reactivity:
The substance is stable under normal storage and handling conditions.
2 Chemical stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
3 Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No dangerous reactions known.
4 Conditions to avoid:
Incompatible materials.
5 Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, acids, plastics, coatings.
6 Hazardous decomposition products:
Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Disposal considerations
1 Waste treatment methods
Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate
classification.
2 Product / Packaging disposal:
If empty container retains product residues, all label precautions must be observed. Return for reuse or dispose
according to national or local regulations. .
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.