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Reaction mass of Cobaltate(1-), bis[6-(amino-κN)-5-[2-[2-(hydroxy-κO)-4-nitrophenyl]diazenyl-κN1]-N-methyl-2-naphthalenesulfonamidato(2-)]-, sodium (1:1) and disodium [6-amino-5-[(2-hydroxy-4-nitrophenyl)azo]-N-methylnaphthalene-2-sulphonamidato(2-)][6-amino-5-[(2-hydroxy-4-nitrophenyl)azo]naphthalene-2-sulphonato(3-)]cobaltate(2-)
EC number: 943-062-2 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- August 04, 2015 - November 25, 2015
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 221 (Lemna sp. Growth Inhibition Test)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Identification : FAT 20036/G TE
Description : Solid
Appearance : Powder
Colour : Blue
Batch number : AT-0033439900
CASNo. : 70236-59-8; 75314-27-1
Purity : > 55%
Molecular weight : 880.68 g/mol ; 889.62 g/mol
Expiry date : March 24, 2020
Stability of test item : Stable.
Storage conditions : Room temperature in the dark.
Safety precautions : Aprons, masks, caps, gloves and goggles were used to ensure the health and safety of the personnel. - Analytical monitoring:
- yes
- Details on sampling:
- DOSE FORMULATION
Based on the solubility of the test item, 20X- AAP medium was selected as the vehicle for dose formulation.
RANGE FINDING EXPERIMENT
All the required test concentrations were prepared for 600 ml.
10.02 mg of the test item was dissolved and made up to 10 ml using 20X-AAP growth medium to make a stock concentration of 1 mg/ml. For 1 and 10 mg/L concentrations 600 µl and 6 ml was taken from stock and made up to 600 ml with 20X-AAP medium respectively.
15.05, 30.05 and 60.02 mg of the test item was added to 600 ml of 20X-AAP medium each to prepare 25, 50, 100 mg/L concentrations respectively. For Control, 20X-AAP medium was used.
MAIN EXPERIMENT
All the required test concentrations were prepared for 800 ml.
100.05 mg of the test item was weighed and made up to 100 ml using 20X-AAP growth medium to make a stock concentration of 1mg/ml. From the stock solution, each required test concentration was prepared as follows: 240 µl, 696 µl, 2.016 ml, 5.856 ml, 16.976 ml and 49.224 ml were taken and made up to 800 ml with 20X-AAP medium to obtain 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L concentrations respectively. For Control, 20X-AAP medium was used. - Vehicle:
- yes
- Details on test solutions:
- LINEARITY
Accurately weighed 10.3 mg of FAT 20036/G TE reference standard [Batch No: AT-0033439900 Purity >55%] into a 25 ml volumetric flask and 10 mL of Methanol was added to dissolve the content and sonicated and made upto the mark with the same solvent. The concentration of solution was 226.6mg/L solution. A series of calibration solutions were then prepared by diluting the appropriate volume of stock solution into different 10 mL volumetric flasks and bringing to volume with Methanol as per table given below.
The prepared calibration solutions were 0.01 mg/L, 0.1 mg/L, 1.0 mg/L, 5.0 mg/L, 10.0 mg/L and 50.0 mg/L were analyzed by HPLC at 254 nm. A linear curve was plotted for the concentration of standard versus observed peak area and the correlation coefficient was determined.
PREPARATION OF SAMPLE SOLUTION :
100 ml of Day ‘0’, Day ‘4’ and Day ‘7’ stability samples (100 mg/L) were collected from the Ecotoxicology department and the samples relevant were kept in the refrigerator and during the analysis, samples were taken out to attain room temperature. After attaining the room temperature the samples were shaken vigorously and then 0.5 ml of the solution was taken into a 25 ml volumetric flask and made upto the mark with control sample and the dilution factor was 50 and then the samples were injected into the HPLC under conditions. - Test organisms (species):
- Lemna gibba
- Details on test organisms:
- TEST ORGANISM
- Source (laboratory, culture collection): In-house culture, RCC Laboratories India Private Limited (Originally procured by Department of Plant Biology & Plant Biotechnology Madras Christian College, Chennai) - Test type:
- static
- Water media type:
- freshwater
- Limit test:
- yes
- Total exposure duration:
- 7 d
- Post exposure observation period:
- Not available
- Hardness:
- Not available
- Test temperature:
- Temperature in test vessel (°C)
Control : 23.6
Treatment : 23.6
End of the test
Control : 25.1 - 25.4
Treatment : 25.3 - 25.6 - pH:
- Medium pH range
Control : 7.51
Treatment : 7.35- 7.51
End of the test
Control : 8.60- 8.64
Treatment : 8.31- 8.68 - Dissolved oxygen:
- Not available
- Salinity:
- Not applicable
- Nominal and measured concentrations:
- 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L
- Details on test conditions:
- TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: 500 ml Glass Beaker
- Light : Continuous Light (8320-8460 Lux)
- Medium : 200 ml (20X- AAP medium)/ Replicate - Reference substance (positive control):
- yes
- Remarks:
- The test item was used as the reference item for the study.
- Duration:
- 7 d
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- 28.31 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- frond number
- Remarks on result:
- other: with upper confidence limits of 29.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 27.16 mg/L.
- Key result
- Duration:
- 7 d
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- 14.68 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- frond number
- Remarks on result:
- other: with upper confidence limits of 15.39 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 14.01 mg/L.
- Duration:
- 7 d
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- 24.22 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- other: frond dry weight
- Remarks on result:
- other: with upper confidence limits of 25.24 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 23.24 mg/L.
- Key result
- Duration:
- 7 d
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- 11.93 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- nominal
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- other: frond dry weight
- Remarks on result:
- other: with upper confidence limits of 12.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 11.38 mg/L.
- Details on results:
- DOUBLING TIME (Td)
The doubling time (Td) of frond number in the control group was 1.62 day-I.
FROND NUMBER
Total numbers of fronds were counted for each replicates in the control and all the test concentrations on days ' 0', '3', '5' and '7'. Every frond visibly projecting beyond the edge of the parent frond was counted. Frond appearance was observed and recorded on day ' 0', '3', '5' and '7' respectively.
FROND DRY WEIGHT
A representative sample (approximately 12 fronds) of pre-culture was checked for its average dry weight on day '0' of exposure and dry weight of fronds from each test and control vessel on day '7' of exposure.
PERCENT INHIBITION OF AVERAGE GROWTH RATE
RANGE FINDING EXPERIMENT
BASED ON FROND NUMBERS:
The percent inhibition on the average specific growth rate on day '7' for the test concentrations of 1, 10, 25, 50 and 100 mg/L was calculated as 4.99%, 7.68%, 34.28%, 77.89% and 90.46% respectively.
BASED ON FROND DRY WEIGHT:
The percent inhibition on the average growth rate on day '7' for the concentration of 1, 10, 25, 50 and 100 mg/L was calculated as 4.27%, 13.68%, 36.32%, 79.91% and 96.37% respectively.
MAIN EXPERIMENT
BASED ON FROND NUMBERS: The percent inhibition on the average specific growth rate on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.02%, 0.02%, 5.94%, 7.34%, 31.37% and 90.46% respectively.
BASED ON FROND DRY WEIGHT: The percent inhibition on the average growth rate on day '7' for the concentration of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.21%, 0.21%, 4.93%, 13.06%, 34.48% and 96.15% respectively.
AVERAGE SPECIFIC GROWTH RATE
MAIN EXPERIMENT
BASED ON FROND NUMBERS:
From the average specific growth rate recorded with the different test concentrationsviz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L the concentrations that inhibited 50% growth (ErC50) was calculated as 28.31 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 29.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 27.16 mg/L.
BASED ON FROND DRY WEIGHT:
From the average specific growth rate recorded with the different test concentrationsviz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L the concentration that inhibited 50% growth (ErC50) ofLemna gibbawas calculated as 24.22 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 25.24 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 2324 mg/L.
PERCENT GROWTH INHIBITION OF YIELD
RANGE FINDING EXPERIMENT
BASED ON FROND NUMBERS: The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of 1, 10, 25, 50 and 100 mg/L was calculated as 14.53%, 21.66%, 67.59%, 95.06% and 98.26% respectively.
BASED ON FROND DRY WEIGHT:
The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of 1, 10, 25, 50 and 100 mg/L
was calculated as 13.09%, 37.59%, 72.18%, 96.36% and 99.48% respectively.
MAIN EXPERIMENT
BASED ON FROND NUMBERS: The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.07%, 0.07%, 17.19%, 20.81%, 64.18% and 98.26% respectively.
BASED ON FROND DRY WEIGHT:
The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.29 %, 0.29 %, 15.34 %, 35.83 %, 70.17 % and 99.48 % respectively.
YIELD
MAIN EXPERIMENT
BASED ON FROND NUMBERS:
From the yield recorded with the different test concentrationsviz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L the concentration that inhibited 50% yield (EyC50) was calculated as 14.68 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 15.39 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 14.01 mg/L.
BASED ON FROND DRY WEIGHT:
From the yield recorded with the test concentrationsviz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L, the concentration that inhibited 50% yield (EyC50) was calculated as 11.93 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 12.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 11.38 mg/L.
LOEC AND NOEC ESTIMATION
MAIN EXPERIMENT BASED ON FROND NUMBERS: The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) was calculated as 0.87 mg/L and the low observed effect concentration (LOEC) was calculated as 2.52 mg/L.
BASED ON FROND DRY WEIGHT:
The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) was calculated as 0.87 mg/L and the low observed effect concentration (LOEC) was calculated as 2.52 mg/L.
ANALYTICAL MEASUREMENTS (MAIN EXPERIMENT)
Analytical verification of the test item in the exposure medium samples were carried out in the test item concentrations of low (0.3 mg/L), intermediate (7.32 mg/L) and high (61.53 mg/L) on days '0' and 7. The mean recoveries data are given below:
- Day '0' — Mean Recovery results: 96.46%, 97.35% and 98.27% for 0.3 mg/L, 7.32 mg/L and 61.53 mg/L concentrations respectively
- Day '7' — Mean Recovery results: 93.11%, 94.82% and 95.54% for 0.3 mg/L, 7.32 mg/L and 61.53 mg/L concentrations respectively - Results with reference substance (positive control):
- Same as that of test item
- Reported statistics and error estimates:
- ErC50, NOEC, LOEC based on the average specific growth rate, EyC50 , NOEC, LOEC based on the yield each of which in turn based upon frond number and frond dry weight were calculated using the statistical package, TOX-STAT 3.5 Version. Mean coefficient of variation of average specific growth rate in replicate control and treated cultures were calculated. Concentration/effect relationship was presented graphically.
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Conclusions:
- ErC50 of FAT 20036/G TE based upon the frond numbers observed for a period of '7' days for Lemna gibba was calculated as 28.31 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 29.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 27.16 mg/L.
EyC50 of FAT 20036/G TE based upon the frond numbers observed for a period of '7' days for Lemna gibba was calculated as 14.68 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 15.39 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 14.01 mg/L.
ErC50 of FAT 20036/G TE based upon the frond dry weight observed for a period of '7' days for Lemna gibba was calculated as 24.22 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 25.24 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 23.24 mg/L.
EyC50 of FAT 20036/G TE based upon the frond dry weight observed for a period of '7' days for Lemna gibba was calculated as 11.93 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 12.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 11.38 mg/L. - Executive summary:
Lemna gibba (Duckweed) was exposed to the test item (FAT 20036/G TE) at different test concentrations viz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L according to OECD Test guideline 221.
Initially on day '0', 12 fronds were inoculated in beaker containing 200 ml of test medium (20X-AAP medium). Three replicates for each test concentration and six replicates for control were maintained. The test item was formulated in 20X-AAP medium.
Prior to exposure, Lemna gibba was pre-cultured in the 20X-AAP medium for period of '8' days and the pre-culture was found healthy.
After exposure, Lemna gibba was observed for frond count on days '3', '5' and '7'. Dry weight of the fronds were recorded at start (pre-culture representative samples) and at the end of the test.
Fronds were observed for their appearance on days '3', '5' and '7. All fronds were found normal and healthy in all replicates of control and test concentrations except 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L where necrosis observed in fronds exposed to 61.53 mg/L concentration on day '5' and in addition to necrosis, root filaments were turned blue in 21.22 and 61.53 concentrations on day '7'.
The doubling time (Td) of frond number in the control group was calculated as 1.62 day.
Frond Numbers:
From the average specific growth rate recorded with the different test concentrations viz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L, the test concentrations that inhibited 50% growth(ErC50) was calculated as 28.31 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 29.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 27.16 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the average specific growth rate on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.02%, 0.02%, 5.94%, 7.34%, 31.37% and 90.46% respectively.
From the yield recorded with the different test concentrations viz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 the concentration that inhibited 50% yield (EyC50) was calculated as 14.68 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 15.39 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 14.01 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.07%, 0.07%, 17.19%, 20.81%, 64.18% and 98.26% respectively.
The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) was calculated as 0.87 mg/L and the low observed effect concentration (LOEC) was calculated as 2.52 mg/L.
Frond Dry Weight:
From the average specific growth rate recorded with the test concentrations viz.,0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L the concentration that inhibited 50% growth (E,C50) was calculated as 24.22 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 25.24 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 23.24 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the average growth rate on day '7' for the concentration of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.21%, 0.21%, 4.93%, 13.06%, 34.48 and 96.15% respectively.
From the yield recorded with the test concentrations viz., 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L, the concentration that inhibited 50% yield (EyC50) was calculated as 11.93 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 12.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 11.38 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.29%, 0.29%, 15.34%, 35.83%, 70.17% and 99.48% respectively.
The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) was calculated as 0.87 mg/L and the low observed effect concentration (LOEC) was calculated as 2.52 mg/L.
Analytical verification of the test item in the exposure medium samples were carried out in the test item concentrations of low (0.3 mg/L), intermediate (7.32 mg/L) and high (61.53 mg/L) on days '0' and '7'. The mean recoveries data are given below:
· Day 0- Mean Recovery results: 96.46%, 97.35 % and 98.27 % for 0.3 mg/L, 7.32 mg/L and 61.53 mg/L concentrations respectively
· Day '7' - Mean Recovery results: 93.11%, 94.82 % and 95.54 % for 0.3 mg/L, 7.32 mg/L and 61.53 mg/L concentrations respectively
Reference
STATISTICAL ANALYSIS (MAIN EXPERIMENT)
Percent inhibition of Growth rate (Based on Frond Number) |
|
ErC50 |
28.31 mg/L |
Upper confidence limit |
29.51 mg/L |
Lower confidence limit |
27.16 mg/L |
Percent inhibition of yield (Based on Frond Number) |
|
EyC50 |
14.68 mg/L |
Upper confidence limit |
15.39 mg/L |
Lower confidence limit |
14.01 mg/L |
Percent inhibition of Growth rate (Based on Frond Dry Weight) |
|
ErC50 |
24.22 mg/L |
Upper confidence limit |
25.24 mg/L |
Lower confidence limit |
23.24 mg/L |
Percent inhibition of yield (Based on Frond Dry weight) |
|
EyC50 |
11.93 mg/L |
Upper confidence limit |
12.51 mg/L |
Lower confidence limit |
11.38 mg/L |
NOEC AND LOEC (Based on Frond Number) |
|
NOEC |
0.87 mg/L |
LOEC |
2.52 mg/L |
NOEC AND LOEC (Based on Frond Dry weight) |
|
NOEC |
0.87 mg/L |
LOEC |
2.52 mg/L |
Response variable |
Measurable variable |
EC50 (mg/L) |
NOEC (mg/L) |
LOEC (mg/L) |
Average specific growth rate |
Frond number |
28.31 |
0.87 |
2.52 |
Dry weight |
24.22 |
|||
Yield |
Frond number |
14.68 |
0.87 |
2.52 |
Dry weight |
11.93 |
Description of key information
Lemna gibba (Duckweed) was exposed to the test item (FAT 20036/G TE) at different test concentrations (0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L) according to OECD Test guideline 221.
Fronds were observed for their appearance on days '3', '5' and '7. All fronds were found normal and healthy in all replicates of control and test concentrations except 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L where necrosis observed in fronds exposed to 61.53 mg/L concentration on day '5' and in addition to necrosis, root filaments were turned blue in 21.22 and 61.53 concentrations on day '7'.
The doubling time (Td) of frond number in the control group was calculated as 1.62 day.
Frond Numbers:
From the average specific growth rate recorded with the different test concentrations (0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L), the test concentrations that inhibited 50 % growth (ErC50) was calculated as 28.31 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 29.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 27.16 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the average specific growth rate on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated to 0.02%, 0.02 %, 5.94 %, 7.34 %, 31.37 % and 90.46 % respectively.
From the yield recorded with the different test concentrations (0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L) the concentration that inhibited 50 % yield (EyC50) was calculated as 14.68 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 15.39 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 14.01 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.07 %, 0.07 %, 17.19 %, 20.81 %, 64.18 % and 98.26 % respectively.
The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) was calculated as 0.87 mg/L and the low observed effect concentration (LOEC) was calculated as 2.52 mg/L.
Frond Dry Weight:
From the average specific growth rate recorded with the test concentrations (0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L) the concentration that inhibited 50 % growth (E,C50) was calculated as 24.22 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 25.24 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 23.24 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the average growth rate on day '7' for the concentration of 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L was calculated as 0.21 %, 0.21 %, 4.93 %, 13.06 %, 34.48 % and 96.15 % respectively.
From the yield recorded with the test concentrations ( 0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L), the concentration that inhibited 50 % yield (EyC50) was calculated as 11.93 mg/L with upper confidence limits of 12.51 mg/L and lower confidence limits of 11.38 mg/L.
The percent inhibition on the yield on day '7' for the test concentrations of (0.3, 0.87, 2.52, 7.32, 21.22 and 61.53 mg/L) was calculated as 0.29 %, 0.29 %, 15.34 %, 35.83 %, 70.17 % and 99.48 % respectively.
The no observed effect concentration (NOEC) was calculated as 0.87 mg/L and the low observed effect concentration (LOEC) was calculated as 2.52 mg/L.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- EC50 for freshwater plants:
- 28.31 mg/L
Additional information
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