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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study with GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996
Report date:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 A (Ready Biodegradability: DOC Die Away Test)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dione
EC Number:
214-406-2
EC Name:
2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dione
Cas Number:
1125-21-9
Molecular formula:
C9H12O2
IUPAC Name:
2,6,6-trimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dione
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Oxoisophorone (2,6,6-Trimethylcyclohex-2-ene-1,4-dione)
- Analytical purity: > 98 %

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic (adaptation not specified)
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): activated sludge taken from a WWTP treating municipal sewage.
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentrationopen allclose all
Initial conc.:
20 mg/L
Based on:
DOC
Initial conc.:
27.6 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
DOC removal
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Composition of medium:
- Additional substrate:
- Solubilising agent (type and concentration if used):
- Test temperature:
- pH:
- pH adjusted: yes/no
- CEC (meq/100 g):
- Aeration of dilution water:
- Suspended solids concentration:
- Continuous darkness: yes/no
- Other:

TEST SYSTEM
- Culturing apparatus:
- Number of culture flasks/concentration:
- Method used to create aerobic conditions:
- Method used to create anaerobic conditions:
- Measuring equipment:
- Test performed in closed vessels due to significant volatility of test substance:
- Test performed in open system:
- Details of trap for CO2 and volatile organics if used:
- Other:

SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency:
- Sampling method:
- Sterility check if applicable:
- Sample storage before analysis:
- Other:

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: yes
- Abiotic sterile control: yes
- Toxicity control: yes
- Other: adsorption control

STATISTICAL METHODS:
Reference substance
Reference substance:
aniline

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
90 - 100
Sampling time:
18 d
Details on results:
Abiotic elimination (% DOC): 18 % after 18 days.

Kinetic of test substance (in %):
ca. 5 after 5 day(s)
ca. 10 after 6 day(s)
ca. 60 after 10 day(s)
> 90 after 16 day(s)
> 90 ... 100 after 18 day(s)

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
Kinetic of control substance (in %):
ca. 10 after 3 day(s)
> 90 after 5 day(s)

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
readily biodegradable