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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to microorganisms

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
activated sludge respiration inhibition testing
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study under GLP

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1996

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 209 (Activated Sludge, Respiration Inhibition Test
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
Please see below
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Deviations from Guideline:

Use of copper (lI) sulfate pentahydrate as reference substance instead of 3,5-dichlorophenol, which is classified as carcinogenic. Therefore, it can not be used in the laboratory routine operation.

Activated sludge washed twice and not three times. This has proven to be sufficient.

Dry weight of activated sludge provided by guideline: 4 [g / L] ± 10 %. Since the activated sludge of Hildesheim Kläranlage is of comparatively high activity,
a lower sludge dry weight of 3 [g / L] ± 20 % was used. For the measurement of respiration this is proved to be suffici
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3-(isodecyloxy)propiononitrile
EC Number:
264-840-1
EC Name:
3-(isodecyloxy)propiononitrile
Cas Number:
64354-92-3
Molecular formula:
C13H25NO
IUPAC Name:
3-(decylalkyl-(branched)oxy)-propiononitrile

Test solutions

Details on test solutions:
200 [ml] inoculum + 16 [mL] synthetic wastewater + 284 [ml] aqua demin. + test substance was used

dispersion process: 30 [min] ultrasound at 40 [°C]

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
activated sludge of a predominantly domestic sewage
Details on inoculum:
Origin: sewage treatment plant, Hildesheim, Germany, final clarifier

pH: 7.15
dry weight: 2.7 g/L

Freshly sludge from sewage treatment plant Hildesheim was used after washing twice with autoclaved tap water and dilution 1:3.

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
3 h

Test conditions

Test temperature:
18-22°C
Dissolved oxygen:
permanent ventilation by aquarium pumps
Nominal and measured concentrations:
100 - 320 - 1000 - 3200 - 10000 [mg/L]
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
copper (lI) sulfate pentahydrate (99-100%)

Results and discussion

Effect concentrations
Duration:
3 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
2 514 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
inhibition of total respiration
Remarks:
respiration rate
Remarks on result:
other: 1855-3408 mg/L
Details on results:
The concentration-response relationship of the test substance was plotted in the probability grid.
The EC50 and confidence limits were determined by probit analysis.
Results with reference substance (positive control):
EC50= 95 [mg/L]

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
Testing of toxicity to microorganism of Isodecylethernitril yielded a EC50=2514mg/L.
Executive summary:

Testing of toxicity to microorganism of Isodecylethernitril yielded a EC50=2514mg/L.