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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 228-183-4 | CAS number: 6160-65-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Administrative data
First-aid measures
EYE CONTACT: Check for and remove any contact lenses. IMMEDIATELY flush
Eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes while keeping eyes open. Cold water
may be used. Seek medical attention.
SKIN CONTACT: After contact with skin, wash with plenty of water. Gently and thoroughly wash
the contaminated skin with running water and non-abrasive soap. Cold water may be used.
Cover the irritated skin with an emollient. Seek medical attention. Wash any contaminated
clothing before reusing.
INHALATION: Remove victim from source of exposure to fresh air. If breathing is difficult
administer oxygen. Seek medical attention.
INGESTION: Do not induce vomiting. Give water to victim to drink. Seek medical attention.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media: carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, alcohol or polymer foam.
Special fire-fighting procedures: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective
clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards/decomposition of product: emits toxic fumes under fire
conditions.
Accidental release measures
Steps to be taken if material is released or spilled: Wear appropriate respirator, rubber boots
and heavy rubber gloves. Scoop up and place in an appropriate container. Ventilate area and
wash spill site after pickup is complete. Wash skin immediately with plenty of water. Absorb on
sand or vermiculite and place in closed containers for disposal.
Handling and storage
Handling:
Technical measures: Handling is performed in a well ventilated place. Wear suitable
protective equipment. Prevent generation of vapor or mist. Keep away from heat/sparks/open
flame/hot surfaces. -No smoking. Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic
charge. Use explosion-proof equipment. Wash hands and face thoroughly after handling. Use
a closed system if possible. Use a ventilation, local exhaust if vapor or aerosol will be
generated.
Advice on safe handling: Avoid contact with skin, eyes and clothing. May develop
pressure. Open carefully.
Storage:
Storage conditions: Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and
well-ventilated place. Containers which are opened must be carefully resealed and kept
upright to prevent leakage.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
Engineering controls: Install a closed system or local exhaust. Also install safety shower and eye bath.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection: Vapor respirator. Follow local and national regulations.
Hand protection: Protective gloves.
Eye protection: Safety glasses. A face-shield, if the situation requires.
Skin and body protection: Protective clothing. Protective boots.
Stability and reactivity
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Materials to avoid: Oxidizing agents, Strong reducing agents
Disposal considerations
Incineration
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.