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Physical & Chemical properties

Vapour pressure

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Reference
Endpoint:
vapour pressure
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
09 November 2017 to 13 November 2017
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 104 (Vapour Pressure Curve)
Version / remarks:
2006
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.4 (Vapour Pressure)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Type of method:
effusion method: vapour pressure balance
Key result
Temp.:
25 °C
Vapour pressure:
0.005 Pa

Run 4 Table1: Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

39

312.15

0.003203588

12.28

1.228E-08

0.017047786

-1.768332012

40

313.15

0.003193358

12.08

1.208E-08

0.016770135

-1.775463444

41

314.15

0.003183193

13.18

1.318E-08

0.018297217

-1.737614968

42

315.15

0.003173092

13.98

1.398E-08

0.019407822

-1.712023207

43

316.15

0.003163056

14.98

1.498E-08

0.020796078

-1.682018565

44

317.15

0.003153082

16.77

1.677E-08

0.023281056

-1.632997316

45

318.15

0.003143171

18.37

1.837E-08

0.025502266

-1.593421222

46

319.15

0.003133323

20.57

2.057E-08

0.028556430

-1.544296087

- A plot of Log10(vapour pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 4 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope: -3.34 x 10^3

Standard error in slope: 286

Intercept: 8.91

Standard error in intercept: 0.907

- The results obtained indicate the following vapour pressure relationship:

Log10 (Vp (Pa)) = -3.34 x 10^3/temp(K) + 8.91

- The above yields a vapour pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of -2.30.

 

Run 5 Table2: Vapor Pressure Data

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

39

312.15

0.003203588

11.88

1.188E-08

0.016492484

-1.782713938

40

313.15

0.003193358

12.38

1.238E-08

0.017186612

-1.764809734

42

315.15

0.003173092

14.48

1.448E-08

0.020101950

-1.696761817

43

316.15

0.003163056

15.97

1.597E-08

0.022170451

-1.654225463

44

317.15

0.003153082

16.27

1.627E-08

0.022586928

-1.646142826

45

318.15

0.003143171

19.37

1.937E-08

0.026890523

-1.570400758

46

319.15

0.003133323

21.47

2.147E-08

0.029805861

-1.525698334

- A plot of Log10 (vapour pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 5 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment:

Slope: -3.61 x 10^3

Standard error in slope: 292

Intercept: 9.78

Standard error in intercept: 0.925

- The results obtained indicate the following vapour pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.61 x 10^3/temp(K) + 9.78

The above yields a vapor pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of -2.34.

Run 6 Table 3: Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

39

312.15

0.003203588

12.38

1.238E-08

0.017186612

-1.764809734

40

313.15

0.003193358

12.18

1.218E-08

0.016908960

-1.771883090

41

314.15

0.003183193

13.78

1.378E-08

0.019130170

-1.718281161

42

315.15

0.003173092

15.08

1.508E-08

0.020934903

-1.679129037

43

316.15

0.003163056

15.18

1.518E-08

0.021073729

-1.676258607

44

317.15

0.003153082

16.77

1.677E-08

0.023281056

-1.632997316

45

318.15

0.003143171

19.37

1.937E-08

0.026890523

-1.570400758

46

319.15

0.003133323

19.77

1.977E-08

0.027445825

-1.561523709

- A plot of Log10(vapour pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 6 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment:

Slope: -3.19 x 10^3

Standard error in slope: 270

Intercept: 8.43

Standard error in intercept: 0.855

- The results obtained indicate the following vapour pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.19 x 10^3/temp(K) + 8.43

- The above yields a vapour pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of -2.26.

Run 7 Table 4: Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

39

312.15

0.003203588

12.48

1.248E-08

0.017325437

-1.761315793

40

313.15

0.003193358

12.58

1.258E-08

0.017464263

-1.757849738

41

314.15

0.003183193

13.18

1.318E-08

0.018297217

-1.737614968

42

315.15

0.003173092

12.98

1.298E-08

0.018019565

-1.744255686

43

316.15

0.003163056

15.28

1.528E-08

0.021212555

-1.673407024

44

317.15

0.003153082

16.67

1.667E-08

0.023142231

-1.635594779

45

318.15

0.003143171

18.87

1.887E-08

0.026196394

-1.581758479

46

319.15

0.003133323

21.37

2.137E-08

0.029667035

-1.527725857

- A plot of Log1 0(vapour pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 7 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment:

Slope: -3.42 x 10^3

Standard error in slope: 457

Intercept: 9.17

Standard error in intercept: 1.45

- The results obtained indicate the following vapour pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.42 x 10^3/temp(K) + 9.17

- The above yields a vapour pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of -2.31.

Run 8 Table 5: Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

39

312.15

0.003203588

11.88

1.188E-08

0.016492484

-1.782713938

40

313.15

0.003193358

13.98

1.398E-08

0.019407822

-1.712023207

41

314.15

0.003183193

12.68

1.268E-08

0.017603089

-1.754411125

42

315.15

0.003173092

14.58

1.458E-08

0.020240775

-1.693772855

43

316.15

0.003163056

14.68

1.468E-08

0.020379601

-1.690804323

44

317.15

0.003153082

16.47

1.647E-08

0.022864580

-1.640836780

45

318.15

0.003143171

18.67

1.867E-08

0.025918743

-1.586386061

46

319.15

0.003133323

20.37

2.037E-08

0.028278779

-1.548539350

A plot of Log10(vapour pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 8 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment:

Slope: -3.09 x 10^3

Standard error in slope: 416

Intercept: 8.12

Standard error in intercept: 1.32

- The results obtained indicate the following vapour pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.09 x 10^3/temp(K) + 8.12

- The above yields a vapour pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of -2.25.

Run 9 Table 6: Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

39

312.15

0.003203588

11.58

1.158E-08

0.016076007

-1.793821819

40

313.15

0.003193358

12.28

1.228E-08

0.017047786

-1.768332012

41

314.15

0.003183193

12.98

1.298E-08

0.018019565

-1.744255686

42

315.15

0.003173092

14.38

1.438E-08

0.019963124

-1.699771493

43

316.15

0.003163056

15.08

1.508E-08

0.020934903

-1.679129037

44

317.15

0.003153082

16.37

1.637E-08

0.022725754

-1.643481699

45

318.15

0.003143171

17.77

1.777E-08

0.024669313

-1.607842951

46

319.15

0.003133323

20.27

2.027E-08

0.028139953

-1.550676630

- A plot of Log10(vapour pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 9 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment:

Slope: -3.35 x 10^3

Standard error in slope: 170

Intercept: 8.93

Standard error in intercept: 0.540

- The results obtained indicate the following vapour pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.35 x 10^3/temp(K) + 8.93

- The above yields a vapour pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of -2.31.

 

Run 10 Table 7: Vapour Pressure Data

Temperature (ºC)

Temperature (K)

Reciprocal Temperature (K-1)

Mass Difference (µg)

Mass Difference (kg)

Vapor Pressure (Pa)

Log10Vp

39

312.15

0.003203588

11.78

1.178E-08

0.016353658

-1.786385088

40

313.15

0.003193358

12.58

1.258E-08

0.017464263

-1.757849738

41

314.15

0.003183193

13.08

1.308E-08

0.018158391

-1.740922635

42

315.15

0.003173092

13.98

1.398E-08

0.019407822

-1.712023207

43

316.15

0.003163056

15.18

1.518E-08

0.021073729

-1.676258607

44

317.15

0.003153082

16.97

1.697E-08

0.023558708

-1.627848536

45

318.15

0.003143171

18.57

1.857E-08

0.025779918

-1.588718475

46

319.15

0.003133323

20.27

2.027E-08

0.028139953

-1.550676630

- A plot of Log10(vapour pressure (Pa)) versus reciprocal temperature (1/T(K)) for Run 10 gives the following statistical data using an unweighted least squares treatment.

Slope: -3.40 x 10^3

Standard error in slope: 192

Intercept: 9.10

Standard error in intercept: 0.607

- The results obtained indicate the following vapour pressure relationship:

Log10(Vp (Pa)) = -3.40 x 10^3/temp(K) + 9.10

- The above yields a vapour pressure (Pa) at 298.15 K with a common logarithm of -2.31.

Summary of Results

- The values of vapour pressure at 25 °C extrapolated from each graph are summarised in the following table:

Table 8: Summary of Vapour Pressure Data

Run

Log10[Vp(25 ºC)]

4

-2.30

5

-2.34

6

-2.26

7

-2.31

8

-2.25

9

-2.31

10

-2.31

Mean

-2.30

Vapour Pressure

5.02 x 10-3Pa

Discussion

- The test material did not change in appearance under the conditions used in the determination.

- A total of 10 runs were completed for the main sequence. Equilibrium with regard to vapour pressure was assessed to have been reached over the final 7 runs. Thus the final 7 runs have been used to calculate the definitive vapour pressure value for the test material.

- The results may represent rounded values obtained by calculations based on the exact raw data.

Conclusions:
Under the conditions of this study, the vapour pressure of the test material has been determined to be 5.0 x 10^-3 Pa at 25 °C.
Executive summary:

The vapour pressure of the test material was determined in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 104 and EU Method A.4, under GLP conditions.

The vapour pressure was determined using a vapour pressure balance. The temperature of the sample was controlled electronically.

The test material did not change in appearance under the conditions used in the determination. A total of 10 runs were completed for the main sequence. Equilibrium with regard to vapour pressure was assessed to have been reached over the final 7 runs. Thus the final 7 runs have been used to calculate the definitive vapour pressure value for the test material.

Under the conditions of this study, the vapour pressure of the test material has been determined to be 5.0 x 10^-3 Pa at 25 °C.

Description of key information

Under the conditions of this study, the vapour pressure of the test material has been determined to be 5.0 x 10^-3 at 25 °C.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Vapour pressure:
0.005 Pa
at the temperature of:
25 °C

Additional information

The vapour pressure of the test material was determined in accordance with the standardised guidelines OECD 104 and EU Method A.4, under GLP conditions.

The vapour pressure was determined using a vapour pressure balance. The temperature of the sample was controlled electronically.

The test material did not change in appearance under the conditions used in the determination. A total of 10 runs were completed for the main sequence. Equilibrium with regard to vapour pressure was assessed to have been reached over the final 7 runs. Thus the final 7 runs have been used to calculate the definitive vapour pressure value for the test material.

Under the conditions of this study, the vapour pressure of the test material has been determined to be 5.0 x 10^-3 at 25 °C.