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Physical & Chemical properties

Melting point / freezing point

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Reference
Endpoint:
melting point/freezing point
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
11.12.2013
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 102 (Melting point / Melting Range)
Version / remarks:
1995
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.1 (Melting / Freezing Temperature)
Version / remarks:
2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
differential scanning calorimetry
Key result
Melting / freezing pt.:
77.6 °C
Atm. press.:
1 013 hPa
Decomposition:
no
Sublimation:
no

The DSC measurements showed an endothermal effect (melting) in the temperature range of 75 – 95 °C with an onset temperature between 77.6 and 77.7 °C. A second small endothermal effect (phase transition) was observed in the temperature range of 140  - 150 °C.. 


 


Melting point (DSC measurements) 




































Ident No. 



Onset / °C 



Temperature range (melting) / °C 



Crucible 



34149



77.62



75 to 95



Aluminium with a hole 



34151



77.58



75 to 90



Aluminium with a hole 



34153



77.70



75 to 90



Aluminium with a hole 



34155



77.59



75 to 95



Aluminium with a hole 



 


The test item had a melting point of 77.6 °C.

Conclusions:
The test item had a melting point of 77.6 °C under atmospheric conditions.
Executive summary:

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102 and Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1. The melting point was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The test item and the empty reference crucible were heated up from the starting temperature (ambient) to the final temperature (500 °C) at a constant heating rate (1 K/min) in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles were used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released was measured and recorded. The measurement showed an endothermal effect (melting) in the temperature range of 75 – 95 °C with an onset temperature between 77.6 and 77.7 °C. A second small endothermal effect (phase transition) was observed in the temperature range of 140 - 150 °C. The DSC measurements showed that the test item had a melting point of 77.6 °C under atmospheric conditions. 

Description of key information

The test item had a melting point of 77.6 °C under atmospheric conditions. 

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Melting / freezing point at 101 325 Pa:
77.6 °C

Additional information

A study was conducted according to OECD test guideline 102 and Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 method A.1. The melting point was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The test item and the empty reference crucible were heated up from the starting temperature (ambient) to the final temperature (500 °C) at a constant heating rate (1 K/min) in a defined atmosphere (nitrogen). Open crucibles were used as containers for the test item and as empty reference crucible. The quantity of heat absorbed or released was measured and recorded. The measurement showed an endothermal effect (melting) in the temperature range of 75 – 95 °C with an onset temperature between 77.6 and 77.7 °C. A second small endothermal effect (phase transition) was observed in the temperature range of 140 - 150 °C. The DSC measurements showed that the test item had a melting point of 77.6 °C under atmospheric conditions.