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EC number: 274-356-2 | CAS number: 70161-20-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Skin sensitization:
The skin sensitization potential of Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra was estimated using OECD QSAR toolbox v 3.4 with logPow as the primary descriptor. Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra was estimated to be not sensitizing to the skin of guinea pig. Based on the estimated results, Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra can be considered to be not sensitizing to skin and can be classified under the category “ Not Classified ” as per CLP regulation.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Skin sensitisation
Link to relevant study records
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA)
- Type of information:
- (Q)SAR
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with limited documentation / justification
- Justification for type of information:
- Data is predicted using OECD QSAR toolbox version 3.4 and QMRF report has been attached
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- other: estimated data
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- Prediction was done by using OECD QSAR toolbox v3.4
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of study:
- guinea pig maximisation test
- Justification for non-LLNA method:
- Not specified
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- - Name of the test material: Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra
- IUPAC name: Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra
- Molecular weight: No data
- Molecular formula: C24H11Cl3CuN7O9S2.3Na
-substance type: organic
-physical state: solid
- Smiles:OS(=O)(=O)c1ccc2c(c1)C(=O)O{-}.[Cu]{2+}13N2=NC(c2ccccc2)N=N1c1cc(S(O)(=O)=O)cc(Nc2c(Cl)c(Cl)nc(Cl)n2)c1O{-}.3 - Species:
- guinea pig
- Strain:
- not specified
- Sex:
- not specified
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- No data available
- Route:
- other: Not specified
- Vehicle:
- not specified
- Concentration / amount:
- Not specified
- Day(s)/duration:
- Not specified
- Adequacy of induction:
- not specified
- No.:
- #1
- Route:
- other: Not specified
- Vehicle:
- not specified
- Concentration / amount:
- Not specified
- Day(s)/duration:
- Not specified
- Adequacy of challenge:
- not specified
- No. of animals per dose:
- Not specified
- Details on study design:
- Not specified
- Challenge controls:
- Not specified
- Positive control substance(s):
- not specified
- Reading:
- 1st reading
- Group:
- test chemical
- Dose level:
- Not specified
- Clinical observations:
- Not specified
- Remarks on result:
- no indication of skin sensitisation
- Interpretation of results:
- other: Not sensitizing
- Conclusions:
- Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra was considered to be not sensitizing to guinea pig skin
- Executive summary:
The skin sensitization potential of Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra was estimated using OECD QSAR toolbox v 3.4 with logPow as the primary descriptor. Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra was estimated to be not sensitizing to the skin of guinea pig. Based on the estimated results, Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra can be considered to be not sensitizing to skin and can be classified under the category “ Not Classified ” as per CLP regulation.
Reference
The
prediction was based on dataset comprised from the following
descriptors: "Skin Sensitisation"
Estimation method: Takes highest mode value from the 6 nearest neighbours
Domain logical expression:Result: In Domain
((((((((("a"
or "b" or "c" )
and ("d"
and (
not "e")
)
)
and ("f"
and (
not "g")
)
)
and ("h"
and (
not "i")
)
)
and ("j"
and (
not "k")
)
)
and ("l"
and (
not "m")
)
)
and ("n"
and (
not "o")
)
)
and ("p"
and (
not "q")
)
)
and ("r"
and "s" )
)
Domain
logical expression index: "a"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Michael addition AND Michael
addition >> P450 Mediated Activation to Quinones and Quinone-type
Chemicals AND Michael addition >> P450 Mediated Activation to Quinones
and Quinone-type Chemicals >> Arenes by DNA binding by OECD
Domain
logical expression index: "b"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as SNAr AND SNAr >> Nucleophilic
aromatic substitution on activated aryl and heteroaryl compounds AND
SNAr >> Nucleophilic aromatic substitution on activated aryl and
heteroaryl compounds >> Activated aryl and heteroaryl compounds by
Protein binding by OASIS v1.4
Domain
logical expression index: "c"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as SNAr AND SNAr >> Nucleophilic
aromatic substitution AND SNAr >> Nucleophilic aromatic substitution >>
Halo-pyrimidines by Protein binding by OECD
Domain
logical expression index: "d"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as No alert found by DNA binding by
OASIS v.1.4
Domain
logical expression index: "e"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as AN2 OR AN2 >> Michael-type
addition, quinoid structures OR AN2 >> Michael-type addition, quinoid
structures >> Quinoneimines OR AN2 >> Schiff base formation by aldehyde
formed after metabolic activation OR AN2 >> Schiff base formation by
aldehyde formed after metabolic activation >> Geminal Polyhaloalkane
Derivatives OR AN2 >> Shiff base formation after aldehyde release OR AN2
>> Shiff base formation after aldehyde release >> Specific Acetate
Esters OR Non-covalent interaction OR Non-covalent interaction >> DNA
intercalation OR Non-covalent interaction >> DNA intercalation >>
Fused-Ring Primary Aromatic Amines OR Radical OR Radical >> Radical
mechanism via ROS formation (indirect) OR Radical >> Radical mechanism
via ROS formation (indirect) >> Fused-Ring Primary Aromatic Amines OR
Radical >> Radical mechanism via ROS formation (indirect) >> Geminal
Polyhaloalkane Derivatives OR Radical >> Radical mechanism via ROS
formation (indirect) >> Nitro Azoarenes OR Radical >> Radical mechanism
via ROS formation (indirect) >> Nitroarenes with Other Active Groups OR
Radical >> Radical mechanism via ROS formation (indirect) >>
Polynitroarenes OR Radical >> ROS formation after GSH depletion
(indirect) OR Radical >> ROS formation after GSH depletion (indirect) >>
Haloalcohols OR Radical >> ROS formation after GSH depletion (indirect)
>> Quinoneimines OR SN1 OR SN1 >> Carbenium ion formation OR SN1 >>
Carbenium ion formation >> Alpha-Haloethers OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic
attack after carbenium ion formation OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic attack after
carbenium ion formation >> Specific Acetate Esters OR SN1 >>
Nucleophilic attack after diazonium or carbenium ion formation OR SN1 >>
Nucleophilic attack after diazonium or carbenium ion formation >>
Nitroarenes with Other Active Groups OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic attack after
metabolic nitrenium ion formation OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic attack after
metabolic nitrenium ion formation >> Fused-Ring Primary Aromatic Amines
OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic attack after reduction and nitrenium ion
formation OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic attack after reduction and nitrenium
ion formation >> Nitro Azoarenes OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic attack after
reduction and nitrenium ion formation >> Nitroarenes with Other Active
Groups OR SN1 >> Nucleophilic attack after reduction and nitrenium ion
formation >> Polynitroarenes OR SN2 OR SN2 >> Acylation OR SN2 >>
Acylation >> Specific Acetate Esters OR SN2 >> Acylation involving a
leaving group after metabolic activation OR SN2 >> Acylation involving a
leaving group after metabolic activation >> Geminal Polyhaloalkane
Derivatives OR SN2 >> Alkylation by epoxide metabolically formed after
E2 reaction OR SN2 >> Alkylation by epoxide metabolically formed after
E2 reaction >> Haloalcohols OR SN2 >> Alkylation, direct acting epoxides
and related OR SN2 >> Alkylation, direct acting epoxides and related >>
Epoxides and Aziridines OR SN2 >> Nucleophilic substitution at sp3
Carbon atom OR SN2 >> Nucleophilic substitution at sp3 Carbon atom >>
Specific Acetate Esters OR SN2 >> Nucleophilic substitution at sp3
carbon atom after thiol (glutathione) conjugation OR SN2 >> Nucleophilic
substitution at sp3 carbon atom after thiol (glutathione) conjugation >>
Geminal Polyhaloalkane Derivatives OR SN2 >> SN2 at sp3-carbon atom OR
SN2 >> SN2 at sp3-carbon atom >> Alpha-Haloethers OR SN2 >> SN2 attack
on activated carbon Csp3 or Csp2 OR SN2 >> SN2 attack on activated
carbon Csp3 or Csp2 >> Nitroarenes with Other Active Groups by DNA
binding by OASIS v.1.4
Domain
logical expression index: "f"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Non binder, MW>500 by Estrogen
Receptor Binding
Domain
logical expression index: "g"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Non binder, impaired OH or NH2
group OR Non binder, non cyclic structure OR Non binder, without OH or
NH2 group OR Very strong binder, OH group by Estrogen Receptor Binding
Domain
logical expression index: "h"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Not possible to classify
according to these rules (GSH) by Protein binding potency
Domain
logical expression index: "i"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Highly reactive (GSH) OR Highly
reactive (GSH) >> Alkyl vinyl sulfones (MA) by Protein binding potency
Domain
logical expression index: "j"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Not known precedent reproductive
and developmental toxic potential by DART scheme v.1.0
Domain
logical expression index: "k"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Known precedent reproductive and
developmental toxic potential OR Metal atoms were identified OR Metals
(1a) OR Not covered by current version of the decision tree OR Toluene
and small alkyl toluene derivatives (8a) by DART scheme v.1.0
Domain
logical expression index: "l"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Aromatic amine AND Aromatic
heterocyclic halide AND Aryl AND Aryl halide AND Carboxylic acid AND
Fused carbocyclic aromatic AND Fused saturated heterocycles AND Fused
unsaturated heterocycles AND N-Alkyldiazene AND Phenol AND Pyrimidine
AND Sulfonic acid AND Unsaturated heterocyclic fragment by Organic
Functional groups
Domain
logical expression index: "m"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Carboxylic acid ester by Organic
Functional groups
Domain
logical expression index: "n"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Aromatic amine AND Aromatic
heterocyclic halide AND Aryl AND Aryl halide AND Carboxylic acid AND
Fused carbocyclic aromatic AND Fused saturated heterocycles AND Fused
unsaturated heterocycles AND N-Alkyldiazene AND Phenol AND Pyrimidine
AND Sulfonic acid AND Unsaturated heterocyclic fragment by Organic
Functional groups
Domain
logical expression index: "o"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Disulfide by Organic Functional
groups
Domain
logical expression index: "p"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Aromatic amine AND Aromatic
heterocyclic halide AND Aryl AND Aryl halide AND Carboxylic acid AND
Fused carbocyclic aromatic AND Fused saturated heterocycles AND Fused
unsaturated heterocycles AND N-Alkyldiazene AND Phenol AND Pyrimidine
AND Sulfonic acid AND Unsaturated heterocyclic fragment by Organic
Functional groups
Domain
logical expression index: "q"
Referential
boundary: The
target chemical should be classified as Amidine by Organic Functional
groups
Domain
logical expression index: "r"
Parametric
boundary:The
target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is >= -17.6
Domain
logical expression index: "s"
Parametric
boundary:The
target chemical should have a value of log Kow which is <= 0.438
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no adverse effect observed (not sensitising)
- Additional information:
Skin sensitization:
In different studies, Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra has been investigated for potential for skin sensitization to a greater or lesser extent. The studies are based on in vivo experiments in guinea pig along with human data for target chemical Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra and its functionally similar read across substance 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 5-[[4-chloro-6-[(3-sulfophenyl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-4-hydroxy-3-[2-[4-[[2-(sulfooxy)ethyl] sulfonyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-, sodium salt (1:4) (1405017-98-7). The predicted data using the OECD QSAR toolbox has also been compared with the experimental data.
The skin sensitization potential of Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra was estimated using OECD QSAR toolbox v 3.4 with logPow as the primary descriptor. Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra was estimated to be not sensitizing to the skin of guinea pig. Based on the estimated results, Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra can be considered to be not sensitizing to skin and can be classified under the category “ Not Classified ” as per CLP regulation.
The above predicted data was further supported by experimental data summarized in Contact Dermatitis volume 35 page no. 313 1996 by Bianca Maria Manzini et.al. 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 5-[[4-chloro-6-[(3-sulfophenyl)amino]- 1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-4-hydroxy-3-[2-[4-[[2-(sulfooxy) ethyl]sulfonyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-, sodium salt (1:4) was used as a test material to evaluate skin sensitization potential on healty skin of 321 patientsadmitted to Allergological Services.
The test material was applied on the back of the patients which was installed in Finn chambers on Scanpor tape for the patch test in the concentration 5% on 119 patients and 10% on 193 patients diluted in petrolatum.
The exposure duration was 3 days and the observations were made 3 hrs after removal of the test material on day 4 .The test material produced no skin allergic reaction. Hence, 2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 5-[[4-chloro-6-[(3-sulfophenyl)amino] -1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]-4-hydroxy- 3 - [2-[4-[[2-(sulfooxy)ethyl]sulfonyl]phenyl]diazenyl]-, sodium salt (1:4) was considered to be not skin sensitizing.
Based on the available data for the target and read across substances and applying the weight of evidence approach,Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra can be considered to be not sensitizing to skin.Comparing the above annotations with the criteria of CLP regulation, it can be classified under the category “Not Classified”.
Respiratory sensitisation
Endpoint conclusion
- Endpoint conclusion:
- no study available
Justification for classification or non-classification
Based on the available data for the target and read across substances and applying the weight of evidence approach,Trisodium [2-[[alpha-[[2-hydroxy-5-sulpho-3-[(2,5,6-trichloro- 4-pyrimidinyl)amino]phenyl]azo]benzyl]azo]-5-sulphobenzoato(5-)]cupra can be considered to be not sensitizing to skin.Comparing the above annotations with the criteria of CLP regulation, it can be classified under the category “Not Classified”.
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