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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 234-719-8 | CAS number: 12027-38-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
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Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
EYES: Rinse immediately with plenty of water including under the eye lids. Continue washing for at least 15 minutes. Remove contact lenses if possible. Seek medical attention immediately.
SKIN: Wash off immediately with plenty of water. Continue washing for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing. Seek medical attention immediately.
INHALATION: Move to fresh air. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen but only under medical supervision. Do not use mouth to mouth resuscitation if victim has ingested or inhaled the substance. Seek medical attention immediately.
INGESTION: Do not induce vomiting. Water should sip water if concious. Call a poisons centre or seek medical attention immediately.
NOTES TO PHYSICIANS: Causes burns. Treat symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
Substance is not combustible
SUITABLE EXTINGUISHING MEDIA. Select extinguishing media according to other materials.
SPECIAL HAZARDS ARISING: Substance is corrosive. No other special hazards.
ADVICE FOR FIREFIGHTERS: No specific advice required.
Accidental release measures
PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS: Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, face shield, clothing). Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Keep people away from spill. Avoid dust formation. Do not get in eyes or on skin.
ENVIRONMENTAL PRECAUTIONS: Avoid release to waterways or drains.
METHODS FOR CONTAINMENT AND CLEAR UP: Avoid dust formation. Sweep or vacuum up and collect in suitable containers for disposal or recycling.
Handling and storage
HANDLING: Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, face shield, clothing). Avoid dust formation. Do not breath dust. Do not get in eyes or on skin.
STORAGE: Keep containers tightly closed. Store in a dry place.
Transport information
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Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
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Exposure controls / personal protection
1. Technical protection measures: Use engineering control measures whenever possible (LEV, containment) .
2. Organisational protection measures: Observe good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before eating and using lavatory.
3. Hand protection: Gloves resistant to acid
4. Feet protection: Boots
5. Body protection: Normal workwear
6. Eye protection: Face shield or googles.
7. Respiratory protection: Dust mask or respirator if dust may be created during handling and use.
Stability and reactivity
REACTIVE HAZARD: Reacts with alkalis
STABILITY: Stable under normal storage conditions.
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Damp or wet conditions.
INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS: Water, alkalis
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: None.
Disposal considerations
SUBSTANCE: Dispose of according to national and international regulations.
CONTAINERS: Dispose of according to national and international regulations. Containers may contain hazardous residues. Do not remove labels from containers until they have been cleaned.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.
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