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Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Remarks:
According to GLP
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 202 (Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test)
Version / remarks:
2004.04.13
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
ISO 6341 (Water quality - Determination of the Inhibition of the Mobility of Daphnia magna Straus (Cladocera, Crustacea))
Version / remarks:
2012.12.18
GLP compliance:
yes
Specific details on test material used for the study:
The test item is an intermediate. Based on information from the sponsor, the test item is:

The test item is: Hi-OMe (Human Insulin Methylester)

Chemical name: Zinc crystals of HI-OMe
CAS No: Not applicable
Molecular formula: C258H385N65O77S6
Purity: 95-98%
Impurities: Derivatives of HI-OMe, desB30-Insulin, Insulin Human
Percentage of (significant) main impurities:
Typical Concentration: <3.0 % w/w
Concentration Range: 2.0 – 5.0 % w/w
Form: White powder
Water solubility: Dependent of pH
Log Pow: Not possible to perform

Batch Number: EM0Z31503
Manufacturing date: 27.11.2016
Stability: In aqueous solution, stable up to 96 hours at 4°C
Origin: Novo Nordisk A/S
Analytical monitoring:
yes
Details on sampling:
Duplicate samples of 5 mL ((0hr, 24hr, 48hr) were collected in 20 mL plastic vials and stored at -20.0 °C
Vehicle:
no
Test organisms (species):
Daphnia magna
Details on test organisms:
Juvenile organisms < 24 h old at the beginning of the test
Test type:
semi-static
Water media type:
freshwater
Limit test:
no
Total exposure duration:
48 h
Remarks on exposure duration:
renewal of test solution after 24 hours
Post exposure observation period:
not included
Hardness:
272 mg CaCO3/L
Test temperature:
19.3 ± 0.1°C
pH:
8.1
Salinity:
n.a.
Conductivity:
n.a.
Nominal and measured concentrations:
Nominal: 0 (control); 20; 40; 75; 150; 300 mg/L
Only the control and the nominal concentrations 20mg/L; 75 mg/L and 300 mg/L were analysed
Meassured (geom. mean concentration): 0.5; 10.5; 19.4; 30.1 mg/L
Details on test conditions:
Test substance: nominal concentrations: 0 (control); 20; 40; 75; 150; 300 mg/L
Reference substance: K2Cr2O7: 0.2; 0,4; 0.7; 1.0; 1.4; 1.7 and 2.0 mg/L
Reference substance (positive control):
yes
Remarks:
K2Cr2O7
Key result
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
LC10
Effect conc.:
> 30.1 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (geom. mean)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
no effects were observed during the study
Key result
Duration:
48 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
> 30.1 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
meas. (geom. mean)
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
mobility
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
no effects were observed during the study
Results with reference substance (positive control):
Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7)
EC50 (24h) = 1.2 [1.1-1.4] mg/L
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Conclusions:
No mortality was observed during the studyand an EC10 (48h) and EC50 (48h) > 30.1 mg/L (geom. mean) were determined.
Executive summary:

A Daphnia sp. acute immobilisation test (according to OECD Guideline no. 202) and following was conducted applying daphnids <24h old. The study was conducted according to GLP.

Concentrations were not within 20% of the nominal concentration throughout the study. And endpoints are thus reported as geometric mean concentrations (geo. mean conc.)

Organisms were exposed to the test item for 48h and since no mortality was observed during the study an EC10 and EC50 (48h) > 30.1 mg/L (geom. mean) were determined.

Description of key information

A Daphnia sp. acute immobilisation test (according to OECD Guideline no. 202) and following was conducted applying daphnids <24h old. The study was conducted according to GLP

Organisms were exposed to the test item for 48h and since no mortality was observed during the study an EC10 and EC50 (48h) > 30.1 mg/L (geom. mean) were determined.

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Fresh water invertebrates

Fresh water invertebrates
Effect concentration:
30.1 mg/L

Additional information