Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria

Administrative data

Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other company data
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1993

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 201 (Alga, Growth Inhibition Test)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dimethyl malonate
EC Number:
203-597-8
EC Name:
Dimethyl malonate
Cas Number:
108-59-8
Molecular formula:
C5H8O4
IUPAC Name:
dimethyl malonate

Sampling and analysis

Analytical monitoring:
no

Test organisms

Test organisms (species):
Desmodesmus subspicatus (previous name: Scenedesmus subspicatus)

Study design

Test type:
static
Water media type:
freshwater
Total exposure duration:
72 h

Test conditions

Test temperature:
24 +- 2 °C
pH:
Start of the test: 7.1-7.3
end of the test:4.7-9.0
Nominal and measured concentrations:
1g/L

Results and discussion

Effect concentrationsopen allclose all
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
147.9 mg/L
Basis for effect:
biomass
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC10
Effect conc.:
42.2 mg/L
Basis for effect:
biomass
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC90
Effect conc.:
> 320 mg/L
Basis for effect:
biomass
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
386.4 mg/L
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC10
Effect conc.:
68.1 mg/L
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
EC90
Effect conc.:
> 320 mg/L
Basis for effect:
growth rate
Duration:
72 h
Dose descriptor:
NOEC
Effect conc.:
20 mg/L
Details on results:
Recalculation of the results taking into account potential
hydrolysis at pH7 leads to 72 h EC50 values of 240 mg/l for
growth rate and 92 mg/l for biomass. This may however be a
conservative approach, as due to the lowered pH during the
test hydrolysis might actually have been slower than the
hydrolysis rate at pH7 used for the calculation.

Applicant's summary and conclusion