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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

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Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: inherent biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1992
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study without detailed documentation

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1992
Report date:
1992

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 302 C (Inherent Biodegradability: Modified MITI Test (II))
Deviations:
not specified
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
6,8-dianilinonaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid
EC Number:
204-970-8
EC Name:
6,8-dianilinonaphthalene-1-sulphonic acid
Cas Number:
129-93-1
Molecular formula:
C22H18N2O3S
IUPAC Name:
6,8-bis(phenylamino)naphthalene-1-sulfonic acid
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
other: A mixed population of activated sewage sludge microorganisms.
Details on inoculum:
Activated sewage was prepared by sampling 10 different sites around the UK in accordance with OECD Guideline No. 302C.
The mixed sludge was fed daily with a 0.1% synthetic sewage and maintained on a constant aeration at 25 ± 1°C.
Usage Rate: Equivalent to 100 mg dry weight/1.
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
30 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
O2 consumption
Remarks:
measured by direct manometer reading
Reference substance
Reference substance:
aniline

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (O2 consumption)
Value:
0
Sampling time:
28 d

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
Aniline attained 63% biodegradation after 7 days and 85% after 14 days thereby confirming the suitability of the inoculum and culture conditions

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
under test conditions no biodegradation observed
Conclusions:
The substance is not biodegradable
Executive summary:

DPNS attained negligible degradation after 28 days calculated from oxygen uptake (% of COD) and so, therefore, cannot be considered as inherently biodegradable under the strict terms and conditions of the OECD Guidelines.