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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
migrated information: read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
April 1994
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Basic data given. Data on analytical purity, animal husbandry and the dose applied are missing.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1994
Report date:
1994

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
adopted 1992
Deviations:
yes
Remarks:
data on analytical purity, animal husbandry and dose applied are missing
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Reference substance name:
Decyl oleate
EC Number:
222-981-6
EC Name:
Decyl oleate
Cas Number:
3687-46-5
IUPAC Name:
decyl octadec-9-enoate
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): oleate de decyle S
- Analytical purity: no data
- Code: 10117
- Lot/batch No.: 0609 G

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
shaved
Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
other: untreated sites of the same animal served as control
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 h
Observation period:
5 days
Reading time points: 1, 24, 48 and 72 h, and 5 days
Number of animals:
3 males
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 5 days
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 48 h
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
1.33
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 5 days
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
other: reversibility not applicable
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 5 days
Irritant / corrosive response data:
3/3 animals had very slight erythema (grade 1) 1 hour after exposure ended. Very slight oedema (grade 1) was observed in 1/3 rabbits from the 1-hour- up to and including the 72-hour reading time point, while 2/3 did not have edema at any reading time point. At the 24-hour reading time point 2/3 animals still had very slight erythema and 1/3 had well defined erythema. The erythema cleared in 1/3 animals within 48 hours and in the remaining 2 within 5 days. All irritation reactions were completely reversible within 5 days.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Table 1: Erythema and edema scores for the individual animals:

Animal No.

Reading time point

Erythema score

Edema score

1

1 h

1

0

 

24 h

1

0

 

48 h

1

0

 

72 h

1

0

 

5 d

0

0

2

1 h

1

0

 

24 h

1

0

 

48 h

0

0

 

72 h

0

0

 

5 d

0

0

3

1 h

1

1

 

24 h

2

1

 

48 h

1

1

 

72 h

1

1

 

5 d

0

0

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified