Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Reliability rating was 1 because study was carried out under GLP and test method used was equivalent to OECD 301B test method. Also study was well-documented.
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 B (Ready Biodegradability: CO2 Evolution Test)
GLP compliance:
yes
Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, non-adapted
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial conc.:
10 other: mg/L carbon for ThCO2
Based on:
other: mg carbon per L
Initial conc.:
20 other: mg/L carbon for ThCO2
Based on:
other: mg carbon per L
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
33.2
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other: at 10 mg C/L conc
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
28.9
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other: at 20 mg C/L conc
Details on results:
% Aerobic Ready Biodegradation Results on Day 1, 3, 6, 10, 14, 21 , 28 days were respectively,
0, 0.4, 2.6, 6.4, 10.0, 23.7, 33.2% for the test material at 10 mg C/L
0.3, 0.9, 2.3, 6.0, 10.5, 22.0, 28.9% for the test material at 20 mg C/L
16.6, 56.2, 75.6, 79.5, 81.3, 83.4, 84.4% for sodium benzoate (positve control) at 20 mg C/L -
sodium pass 10-day window criterion and met readily biodegradable classification
Results with reference substance:
Sodium benzoate, the reference positive control substance, was biodegraded to 84.4% in 28 days and passed the 10-day window criterion for readily biodegradability
Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
inherently biodegradable
Conclusions:
The test substance was found to biodegrade in water to the extent of 28.9 to 33.2% in 28 days in a standard CO2 evolution test method (equivalent to OECD 301B test). It was not readily biodegradable. However, overall, it meets the OECD criteria of being classified as "inherently biodegradable."
Executive summary:

The test substance was found to biodegrade in water to the extent of 28.9 to 33.2% in 28 days in a standard CO2 evolution test method (equivalent to OECD 301B test). It was not readily biodegradable. However, overall, it meets the OECD criteria of being classified as "inherently biodegradable."

Description of key information

The test substance was found to biodegrade in water to the extent of 28.9 to 33.2% in 28 days in a standard CO2 evolution test method (equivalent to OECD 301B test). It was not readily biodegradable. However, overall, it meets the OECD criteria of being classified as "inherently biodegradable."

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Biodegradation in water:
inherently biodegradable

Additional information