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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 218-900-9 | CAS number: 2277-19-2
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
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Biodegradation in water: screening tests
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- June 8-July 10, 2012
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 2 012
- Report date:
- 2015
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 301 F (Ready Biodegradability: Manometric Respirometry Test)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- (Z)-non-6-enal
- EC Number:
- 218-900-9
- EC Name:
- (Z)-non-6-enal
- Cas Number:
- 2277-19-2
- Molecular formula:
- C9H16O
- IUPAC Name:
- (Z)-non-6-enal
- Test material form:
- liquid
Constituent 1
Study design
- Oxygen conditions:
- aerobic
- Inoculum or test system:
- activated sludge (adaptation not specified)
- Details on inoculum:
- - Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): Bois-de-Bay, Satinay, Switzerland, collected in the morning and used the same day
- Laboratory culture:
- Method of cultivation:
- Storage conditions:
- Storage length: used the same day as collected
- Preparation of inoculum for exposure: washed three times with mineral medium, centrifuged at 1000 g for 10 minutes, then resuspended
- Pretreatment:
- Concentration of sludge: 5.00 mL in 225 mL medium,, 2.00 mL in 103 mL medium
- Initial cell/biomass concentration: 30 mg/L - Duration of test (contact time):
- 32 d
Initial test substance concentration
- Initial conc.:
- 30 mg/L
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
- Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
- O2 consumption
- Details on study design:
- TEST CONDITIONS
- Composition of medium: 8.5 g KH2PO4, 21.75 g K2HPO4, 33.4 g Na2HPO4*H2O, and 0.5 g NH4Cl dissolved in water and brought to 1 L. 50 mL of this solution was mixed with 2 L of water. Then 5 mL of a solution made with 27.5 g CaCl2 in 1 L of water. Then 5 mL of a solution containing 22.5 g of MgSO4 * 7H2O made up to 1 L was added. Then 5 mL of a solution made with 0.25 g FeCl3 * 6H2O and one drop of concentrated HCl made up to 1 L was added. The mineral medium was then made up to 5 L with deionized water.
- Additional substrate: No
- Solubilising agent (type and concentration if used): None
- Test temperature: 22.1-22.5 degrees C
- pH: 7.4
- pH adjusted: yes
- CEC (meq/100 g):
- Aeration of dilution water: No
- Suspended solids concentration: 1.53 g/L dry material
- Continuous darkness: yes/no
- Other:
TEST SYSTEM
- Culturing apparatus: Oxitop bottles
- Number of culture flasks/concentration: 2
- Method used to create aerobic conditions:
- Method used to create anaerobic conditions:
- Measuring equipment: Oxitop respirometers
- Test performed in closed vessels due to significant volatility of test substance: Yes
- Test performed in open system:
- Details of trap for CO2 and volatile organics if used: Oxitop system used. Sodium hydroxide pellets were used to absorb carbon dioxide.
- Other:
SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency: Measurements were taken daily.
- Sampling method: Pressure in the flasks is measured by equipment in the bottle tops.
- Sterility check if applicable:
- Sample storage before analysis:
- Other:
CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: Yes
- Abiotic sterile control: No
- Toxicity control: No
- Other:
STATISTICAL METHODS:
Reference substance
- Reference substance:
- benzoic acid, sodium salt
Results and discussion
- Test performance:
- The biodegradation of the sodium benzoate was greater than 40% after 7 days, and greater than 65% after 14 days. The results for the test substance were within 20% of each other. The test results are therefore valid.
% Degradation
- Key result
- Parameter:
- % degradation (O2 consumption)
- Value:
- 83
- Sampling time:
- 28 d
- Details on results:
- The test substance was 83% degraded by day 28, and 84% degraded by 32 days.
BOD5 / COD results
- Results with reference substance:
- 106% in 28 days
Any other information on results incl. tables
One of the reference substance flasks malfunctioned. Since only one flask is needed for the reference substance results, this did not affect the validity of the results.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Interpretation of results:
- readily biodegradable
- Conclusions:
- The substance cis-nonen-6-al is readily biodegradable.
- Executive summary:
The biodegradability of the test substance was determined in an OECD 301F study. 30 mg/L of test substance was added to flasks with mineral medium and activated sludge. The oxygen consumption was then recorded daily for 32 days. The substance was 83% biodegraded in 28 days, and the 10 -day window was met. Results with the positive control substance, sodium benzoate, were also valid. The test substance is therefore readily biodegradable.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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