Registration Dossier
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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 229-895-8 | CAS number: 6819-41-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
Pay attention to self-protection.
Remove victims from hazardous area. Immediately remove soiled or soaked clothing and remove it to a safe distance. Keep victim warm, in a stabilized position and covered.
Do not leave victims unattended.
If the casualty is unconscious: Place the victim in the recovery position.
Inhalation
Inhalation is possible if aerosols, mists, dusts, or smoke form.
Move victims into fresh air.
With labored breathing: Provide with oxygen. Consult a doctor.
If the casualty is not breathing: Perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation, notify emergency physician immediately.
Skin contact
Wash off affected area immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
With liposoluble substances, products, or preparations, continue decontamination with polyethylene glycol 400 after initial rinsing with water and then wash with water and soap.
If symptoms persist, consult a physician for treatment.
Eye contact
With eye held open, thoroughly rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 10 minutes.
Consult an ophthalmologist immediately if the symptoms persist.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately (key words: burns in eye).
Ingestion
Rinse mouth.
Immediately give large quantities of water to drink.
Obtain medical attention.
When dealing with caustic substances, notify emergency physician immediately.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
Symptoms
Irritation of skin and mucous membranes
Causes burns.
daze,
Headache, vertigo, somnolence (sleepiness), nausea.
Aspiration in the lungs might cause a chemical pneumonia.
Aspiration may cause pulmonary oedema and pneumonitis.
Health injuries may be delayed.
Hazards
Strongly irritating to corrosive.Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
In case of substances with high water solubility, inhalation of vapors, aerosols, mists, and smoke from caustic substances, products, and preparations, as well as caustic gases, results in irritations up to formation of necrosis in the upper respiratory tract.
The initial focus is on the local action: signs of irritation of the respiratory tract such as coughing, burning behind the sternum, tears, burning in the eyes or nose.
There is a fundamental risk of acute toxic pulmonary edema!
In case of substances with low water solubility, only slight local irritations may appear at first, but after several hours of latency without symptoms, may develop into increasingly labored breathing and cyanosis as a result of a delayed pulmonary edema.
There is a danger of underestimating the severity of the intoxication!
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media:
dry sand
dry powder
Alcohol-resistant foam
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
water
foam
CO2
water spray
high volume water jet
Halons
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
In case of fire-fighting with water or foam be aware of dangers of corrosion and of slipping.
Hazard-determining flue gases might develop in case of fire:
Carbon monoxide
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Reacts with water forming an alcaline solution.
Advice for firefighters
Water for fire fighting must not be introduced in the sewer system, subsoil, or surface waters. Assure that there are sufficient fire water retaining facilities Contaminated fire fighting water must be disposed of in conformity with the regulations of the local authorities.
Fire residues should be disposed of in accordance with the regulations.
In case of fire: full protective suit and wear a self contained respiratory apparatus
Accidental release measures
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Keep unauthorized persons away.
Environmental precautions
Do not allow entrance in sewage water, drainage systems, stretches of water, soil.
Observe regulations on prevention of water pollution (check, dam up, cover up).
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up
Cover with dry sand
Suitable binder:
sand (for damming up), dry sand
Handling and storage
Use permissible in closed systems only. Handle and transfer product in closed systems only (gas displacement device).
Ensure that apparatus and pipelines are free from leaks. Do not ventilate into the open.
Suitable loading and unloading device required.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Advice on protection against fire and explosion
Take precautionary measures against static discharges.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
No sparking tools should be used.
In use, may form flammable/explosive vapour-air mixture.
Storage
Store in the original receptacle, keeping this tightly sealed, under cool and dry conditions.
Protect from warming.
Avoid humidity and water.
Storage under inert gas (nitrogen) recommended.
Suitable materials:
stainless steel
Unsuitable materials:
light metals and their alloys
Further information
In order to ensure due transportation, make certain that stacks are of the correct height, containers are securely fastened so as not to fall off, and labelled according to the regulations.
German storage class
3 - Flammable liquids
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 2924
Shippingopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 2924
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Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 2924
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- FLAMMABLE LIQUID, CORROSIVE, N.O.S. (n-Propanol, sodium propanolate)
- Chemical name:
- n-Propanol, sodium propanolate
- Labels:
- 3, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 2924
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Flammable liquid, corrosive, n.o.s. (n-Propanol, sodium propanolate)
- Chemical name:
- n-Propanol, sodium propanolate
- Labels:
- 3, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
DNEL/DMEL values
Remarks: No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.
PNEC values Remarks: No substance-related safety assessment is necessary / has been conducted for this product.
Exposure controls
Refill and handle product only in closed system.
Leak detection recommended
Wastewater can be added to a biological wastewater treatment plant.
Remove exhaust gases through a washer or through combustion.
Minimization of emissions by means of suitable technical measures such as flanges and valves with low leakage rates, recirculation of vapours.
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Exposure controls
The substance must be handled under strictly controlled conditions in accordance with Article 17/18 of the REACH regulation.
Personal protective equipment
Respiratory protection
Accidental release measures
use respiratory equipment with suitable filter (filter type P3) or wear a self contained respiratory apparatus
Note time limit for wearing respiratory protective equipment.
Hand protection
Accidental release measures
Glove material: Nitrile/Chloroprene, for example: Camatril 730, Kächele-Cama Latex GmbH (KCL), Germany
Material thickness: 0,4 mm
Method: DIN EN 374
Selection of protective gloves to meet the requirements of specific workplaces.
Suitability for specific workplaces should be clarified with protective glove manufacturers.
Remember that the useful time per day of a chemical protection glove may be much shorter than the permeation time determined according to EN 374 due to the many different influential factors involved (e.g. temperature).
Eye protection
close-fitting protective goggles (e.g. closed goggles)
Skin and body protection
suitable protective clothing - Use disposable clothing if appropriate.
Hygiene measures
Remove and wash contaminated clothing before re-use.
Do not eat, drink, smoke, or sniff while at work. Wash your hands and/or face before breaks and before termination of work.
Preventive skin protection is recommended.
Use barrier cream regularly.
Protective measures
All precautionary measures indicated have to be observed.
Risk assessment and risk monitoring of all work places required.
Health, Safety and Emergency Management System recommended.
Written approval necessary in case of non-routine jobs, e.g. maintenance activities.
Regular safety training is a must.
The personal protective equipment used must meet the requirements of Regulation (EU) 2016/425 and amendments (CE certification).
It should be defined in the work place in the form of a risk analysis according to Regulation (EU) 2016/425 and amendments.
Environmental exposure controls
Emissions from venting and processing equipment should be checked in order to ensure that the requirements of the Environmental Protection Law are satisfied.
In some cases, exhaust air scrubbers, filters or technical changes to the processing plant will be required in order to decrease emissions to acceptable values.
Stability and reactivity
No further information available
Chemical stability
No further information available
Possibility of hazardous reactions:
oxidizing agents
Acids
Chlorocarbons
alkali metals
Conditions to avoid
atmospheric humidity
Keep away from heat and sources of ignition.
Incompatible materials
water, Oxidizing agents, Acids, halogens, Halogenated compounds
Hazardous decomposition products
Decomposition products from hydrolysis in water
sodium hydroxide
propanol
Decomposition products in combustion and thermal decomposition
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Carbon monoxide
sodium hydroxide
propanol
Disposal considerations
Product
Strictly controlled conditions during disposal or treatment to air, wastewater and waste.
Wastewater can be added to a biological wastewater treatment plant.
Bring wastewater containing AOX for professional disposal.
Disposal according to local authority regulations.
Uncleaned packaging
Do not reuse empty containers and dispose of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.
s and dispose of in accordance with the regulations issued by the appropriate local authorities.
Waste Key Number
The waste key number must be determined as per the European Waste Types List (decision on EU Waste Types List 2000/532/EC) in cooperation with the disposal firm / producing firm / official authority.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.