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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
test procedure in accordance with national standard methods with acceptable restrictions

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
other: summary report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2002

Materials and methods

Principles of method if other than guideline:
HET-CAM
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Dibutyl carbonate
EC Number:
208-816-0
EC Name:
Dibutyl carbonate
Cas Number:
542-52-9
Molecular formula:
C9H18O3
IUPAC Name:
dibutyl carbonate
Constituent 2
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Butyl carbamate
EC Number:
209-751-0
EC Name:
Butyl carbamate
Cas Number:
592-35-8
Molecular formula:
C5H11NO2
IUPAC Name:
butyl carbamate
Specific details on test material used for the study:
SOURCE OF TEST MATERIAL
- Source and lot/batch No.of test material: B323
- Purity test date: July 4, 2001

STABILITY AND STORAGE CONDITIONS OF TEST MATERIAL
- Storage condition of test material: Room temperature

OTHER SPECIFICS: Colorless liquid

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
chicken

Test system

Vehicle:
other: undiluted or as 10% solution in olive oil
Controls:
yes, concurrent positive control
Amount / concentration applied:
undiluted or as 10% solution in olive oil
Duration of treatment / exposure:
up to 301 seconds
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
3 per test substance concentration
2 per positive control substance

Results and discussion

In vitro

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
other: irritation index
Run / experiment:
unidluted
Value:
12.1
Positive controls validity:
valid
Irritation parameter:
other: irritation index
Run / experiment:
10% solution
Value:
0
Positive controls validity:
valid
Irritation parameter:
other: irritation index
Run / experiment:
positive control
Value:
>= 11.9 - <= 12.5

Any other information on results incl. tables

Time (seconds) until appearance of Irritation index
Haemorrhagia Lysis Coagulation
undiluted 1 62 301 26 12.2
2 67 301 38 11.8
3 38 301 33 12.4
Mean 55.7 301 32.3 12.1
10% 1 301 301 301 0
2 301 301 301 0
3 301 301 301 0
Mean 301 301 301 0
NaOH Mean 19.5 301 41 12.5
SDS Mean 33.5 301 52.5 11.9

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: Risk of serious eye damage