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EC number: 215-676-4 | CAS number: 1341-49-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
If inhaled
- In case of accident by inhalation: remove casualty to fresh air and keep at rest.
- Oxygen or artificial respiration if needed.
- Victim to lie down in the recovery position, cover and keep him warm.
- Call a physician immediately.
- Take victim immediately to hospital.
In case of eye contact
- Immediate medical attention is required.
- Take victim immediately to hospital.
- Rinse immediately with plenty of water, also under the eyelids, for at least 15 minutes.
- In the case of difficulty of opening the lids, administer an analgesic eye wash (oxybuprocaine).
- Calcium gluconate solution.
In case of skin contact
- Call a physician immediately.
- Take victim immediately to hospital.
- Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
- Wash off with plenty of water.
- First treatment with calcium gluconate paste.
If swallowed
- Call a physician immediately.
- Take victim immediately to hospital.
- Rinse mouth with water.
- Give to drink a 1% aqueous calcium gluconate solution.
- Do NOT induce vomiting.
- Artificial respiration and/or oxygen may be necessary.
Most important symptoms/effects, acute and delayed
Inhalation
- Inhalation of vapours is irritating to the respiratory system, may cause throat pain and cough.
- Breathing difficulties
- Aspiration may cause pulmonary oedema and pneumonitis.
- At high concentrations, risk of hypocalcemia with nervous problems (tetany) and cardiac arrhythmia.
- Repeated or prolonged exposure: sore throat, Nose bleeding, chronic bronchitis
Skin contact
- Causes severe burns.
- Risk of shock.
- Risk of hypocalcemia following the extent of the lesions.
- Symptoms: Irritation, Redness, Swelling of tissue, Burn
Eye contact
- May cause permanent eye injury.
- May cause blindness.
- Symptoms: Lachrymation, Redness, Swelling of tissue, Burn
Ingestion
- If ingested, severe burns of the mouth and throat, as well as a danger of perforation of the oesophagus and the stomach.
- Risk of throat (o)edema and suffocation.
- Risk of chemical pneumonitis from product inhalation.
- risk of hypocalcemia with nervous problems (tetany) and cardiac arrhythmia
- Risk of convulsions, loss of consciousness, deep coma and cardiopulmonary arrest.
- Symptoms: Nausea, Bloody vomiting, Abdominal pain, Diarrhoea, Cough, Severe shortness of breath
Indication of immediate medical attention and special treatment needed, if necessary
- Rinse the eyes with a calcium gluconate 1% solution in physiological serum (10 ml of calcium gluconate 10% in 90 ml of physiological serum)
- If skin irritation occurs:
- Immediately apply calcium gluconate gel 2.5% and massage into the affected area using rubber gloves; continue to massage while repeatedly applying gel until 5 minutes after pain is relieved.
Fire-fighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
- Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment.
Unsuitable extinguishing media
- Water may be ineffective.
Specific hazards arising from the chemical
- The product is not flammable.
- Not combustible.
- Hazardous decomposition products formed under fire conditions.
- Gives off hydrogen by reaction with metals.
Special protective actions for fire-fighters
- Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective suit.
- Wear chemical resistant oversuit
- Keep from any possible contact with water.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Advice for non-emergency personnel
- Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so.
- Keep away from water.
- Keep away from Incompatible products.
Advice for emergency responders
- Evacuate personnel to safe areas.
- Keep people away from and upwind of spill/leak.
- Ventilate the area.
- Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective suit.
Environmental precautions
- Should not be released into the environment.
- If the product contaminates rivers and lakes or drains inform respective authorities.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
- Sweep up and shovel into suitable containers for disposal.
- Avoid dust formation.
- Keep in properly labelled containers.
- Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.
Reference to other sections
- Refer to protective measures listed in the section "exposure controls/personal protection"
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
- Used in closed system
- Use only in well-ventilated areas.
- Keep away from Incompatible products.
Conditions for storage, including incompatibilities
Storage
- Store in original container.
- Keep in a well-ventilated place.
- Keep in a dry place.
- Keep in properly labelled containers.
- Keep container closed.
- Avoid dust formation.
- Keep away from Incompatible products.
Packaging material
Suitable material
- Paper + PE.
Unsuitable material
- Metals
Specific use(s)
- For further information, please contact: Supplier
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 80/1727
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- AMMONIUMHYDROGENDIFLUORIDE, SOLID
- Language:
- English
- Labels:
- 8
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 80/1727
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- AMMONIUMHYDROGENDIFLUORIDE, SOLID
- Language:
- English
- Labels:
- 8
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 1727
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- AMMONIUMHYDROGENDIFLUORIDE, SOLID
- Labels:
- Corrosive
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 1727
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- AMMONIUMHYDROGENDIFLUORIDE, SOLID
- Labels:
- Corrosive
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Exposure Limit Values
- US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values: none established
- UK. EH40 Workplace Exposure Limits (WELs) 2007 time weighted average = 2.5 mg/m3 - Remarks: as F
- US. ACGIH Threshold Limit Values 2009 time weighted average = 2.5 mg/m3 - Remarks: as F
- EU. Indicative Exposure and Directives relating to the protection of risks related to work exposure to chemical, physical, and biological agents. 12 2009:
time weighted average = 2.5 mg/m3 Remarks: Indicative
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
- Provide adequate ventilation.
- Apply technical measures to comply with the occupational exposure limits.
Individual protection measures
Respiratory protection
- In the case of dust or aerosol formation use respirator with an approved filter.
- Respirator with a dust filter
- Recommended Filter type: P2
- In the case of hazardous fumes, wear self contained breathing apparatus.
Hand protection
- Impervious gloves
- Take note of the information given by the producer concerning permeability and break through times, and of special workplace conditions (mechanical strain, duration of contact).
- Suitable material: Neoprene, Fluoroelastomer
Eye protection
- Dust proof goggles obligatory.
Skin and body protection
- impervious clothing
Hygiene measures
- Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location.
- Take off contaminated clothing and shoes immediately.
- Wash contaminated clothing before re-use.
- May not get in touch with:
- Leather
- When using do not eat, drink or smoke.
- Wash hands before breaks and at the end of workday.
- Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice.
Environmental exposure controls
- Dispose of rinse water in accordance with local and national regulations
Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
- Reacts violently with water.
Chemical stability
- Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
- May be corrosive to metals.
- Gives off hydrogen by reaction with metals.
Conditions to avoid
- Extremes of temperature and direct sunlight.
- Exposure to air or moisture over prolonged periods.
Materials to avoid
- Strong acids and strong bases, Silicate containing materials (glass, cement,...)., Metals
Hazardous decomposition products
- Hydrogen fluoride, Ammonia, nitrogen oxides (NOx)
Disposal considerations
Waste disposal methods
- Where possible recycling is preferred to disposal or incineration.
- If recycling is not practicable, dispose of in compliance with local regulations.
- Must be incinerated in a suitable incineration plant holding a permit delivered by the competent authorities.
- Use lime or, preferably, calcium hydroxide to precipitate the fluoride ion in the form of CaF2.
- Filtrate the product and send the cake to a landfill for industrial waste.
- Dispose of wastes in an approved waste disposal facility.
- In accordance with local and national regulations.
Contaminated packaging
- Dispose of as unused product.
- Where possible recycling is preferred to disposal or incineration.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.