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Registration Dossier
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EC number: 445-790-1 | CAS number: 404362-22-7
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Endpoint summary
Administrative data
Description of key information
Additional information
Based on the study report of O'Connor 2002 (key study), the adsorption/desorption potential of the submission item could not be determined experimentally by the HPLC method due to surface-active properties of the substance leading to interferences with the column. An estimation of the organic carbon-water partitioning coefficient (Koc) by a QSAR method on the basis of the Kow revealed a log Koc value of greater than 4.24. Although computational estimations may potentially overestimate the Koc, this calculated value was considered as a reasonable worst case estimation given that the substance may occur in an ionised form under environmental pH conditions. This is because the amine groups present on the test substance will be ionised at pH values found in the environment and the cationic species tend to bind strongly to soil due to partitioning onto organic matter or interactions with clay minerals. In conclusion, it can be expected that the substance has the potential to adsorb to soil and sediment particles under environmental conditions.
The conduct of a Koc study based on the batch-equilibrium method is being waived, as (1) the log Pow based Koc QSAR result, as well as (2) the fact that the substance tends to form cationic species under environmentally relevant pH conditions, unanimously point in one direction and support the worst case assumption that the substance is immobile in soil. The QSAR result for the Koc of 17400 therefore shall be considered as valid for the use in risk assessment. As the conduct of a batch-equilibrium study for further Koc determination only can be expected to confirm the already obvious, the study shall be waived for be not being scientifically necessary.
The low vapour pressure of the substance results in a low Henry's Law constant of the submission item, which makes it unlikely that the substance will be released from water surfaces to the atmosphere in significant amounts.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.

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