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Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
auto-ignition temperature (liquids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
29 September - 15 October 2020
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2020
Report date:
2020

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
DIN EN 14522, Method P (Determination of the auto ignition temperature of gases and vapours)
Version / remarks:
2005
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
DIN 51794 (Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons - Determination of ignition temperature)
Version / remarks:
2003
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.15 (Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases))
Version / remarks:
Regulation (EC) no. 440/2008
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4,4-dimethyloxazolidine
EC Number:
257-048-2
EC Name:
4,4-dimethyloxazolidine
Cas Number:
51200-87-4
Molecular formula:
C5H11NO
IUPAC Name:
4,4-dimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine
impurity 1
Reference substance name:
2,3-dimethyl-1,3-oxazinane
Cas Number:
31951-99-2
Molecular formula:
C6H13NO
IUPAC Name:
2,3-dimethyl-1,3-oxazinane
impurity 2
Reference substance name:
3,5,5-trimethylmorpholin-2-one
Cas Number:
57765-62-5
Molecular formula:
C7H13NO2
IUPAC Name:
3,5,5-trimethylmorpholin-2-one
Test material form:
liquid
Details on test material:
Lot no. MA20190405
Test item storage 2–8 °C, protected from light
Specific details on test material used for the study:
Batch No.: MA20190405
Storage: Refrigerator (approx. 2-8°C)

Results and discussion

Auto-ignition temperature (liquids / gases)
Key result
Auto-ignition temperature:
325 °C
Atm. press.:
>= 1 001 - <= 1 004 hPa

Any other information on results incl. tables

Preliminary Test (ZT2):


The table below gives the result of the preliminary test. An ignition is denoted as “+” and no ignition is denoted as “-”. 5 drops were put into the Erlenmeyer flask at each temperature.


 
















































Temperature / °CIgnition / +/-
222-
246-
268-
292-
315-
341-
363-
387-
386+
Atmospheric pressure: 1004.3 hPa


In the preliminary test, the lowest temperature at which an ignition occurred was 386 °C.


 


Main Test:


The lowest temperatures at which an ignition occurred in the main test are given in the table below:




































Main test series



Lowest temperatures of an ignition [°C]



Highest temperatures without an ignition [°C]



Atmospheric Pressure [hPa]



1 (ZT2)



327



325



1004



2 (ZT2)



327



325



1004



3 (ZT2)



326



325



1004



4 (ZT3)



327



326



1001.0 – 1003.4



Based on the results of the main test series, the lowest auto-ignition temperature was 326 °C.


Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 and DIN 51794: The auto-ignition temperature rounded down to the nearest multiple of 5 °C was determined to be 325 °C.


 


For information:


DIN EN 14522: The auto-ignition temperature reduced by 1.5 % and rounded to the nearest integer temperature was determined to be 321 °C.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The test item 4,4-dimethyloxazolidine (CAS no. 51200-87-4) has an auto-ignition temperature of 325 °C according to Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 Method A.15. Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases) and DIN 51794 (2003): Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons – Determination of ignition temperature.
It is noted here that according to ECHA guidance – Guidance on information requirements and chemical safety assessment; chapter R.7A: Endpoint specific guidance, July 2017 – the auto-ignition temperature for liquids is not used directly for classification and labeling according to Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008. However, it can be used in the chemical safety assessment in considering risks associated with processing the substance.
According to DIN EN 13463-1 the test item has to be assigned to temperature class T2.
Executive summary:

The test item 4,4-dimethyloxazolidine (CAS no. 51200-87-4) has an auto-ignition temperature of 325 °C according to Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008 Method A.15. Auto-Ignition Temperature (Liquids and Gases) and DIN 51794 (2003): Testing of mineral oil hydrocarbons – Determination of ignition temperature.